Disintegrate: meaning, definitions and examples

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disintegrate

 

[ˌdɪsˈɪntɪˌɡreɪt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

in chemistry

To disintegrate means to break down into smaller parts or components, often as a result of a chemical reaction.

Synonyms

break down, decompose, dissolve.

Examples of usage

  • Mixing the two chemicals caused the compound to disintegrate into its individual elements.
  • The heat caused the plastic to disintegrate, releasing toxic fumes.
Context #2 | Verb

in relationships

To disintegrate can also refer to the deterioration or collapse of a relationship, organization, or system.

Synonyms

break down, deteriorate, fall apart.

Examples of usage

  • The company started to disintegrate after the CEO's scandal.
  • The family's unity began to disintegrate as disagreements arose.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from Latin 'disintegrat-', which means to break apart.
  • It combines 'dis-', meaning 'apart or away', with 'integrate', which means to combine or make whole.

Science

  • In physics, 'disintegration' often refers to radioactive decay, where an unstable atomic nucleus breaks apart.
  • In chemistry, certain compounds can disintegrate when exposed to heat or specific chemicals, leading to simpler substances.

Pop Culture

  • Disintegration has been a popular theme in movies, especially in sci-fi genres where objects or beings break down into energy or particles.
  • The song 'Disintegration' by The Cure explores themes of loss and emotional breakdown, reflecting how feelings can fragment.

Environmental Studies

  • Ecosystems can disintegrate if exposed to pollutants, leading to loss of biodiversity and habitat destruction.
  • Plastic waste can disintegrate into microplastics in oceans, which pose serious threats to marine life.

Psychology

  • In psychological terms, disintegration can refer to a breakdown of one's identity or sense of self, often after trauma.
  • Some theories suggest that intense stress can lead to disintegration of coping mechanisms, affecting mental health.

Translations

Translations of the word "disintegrate" in other languages:

🇵🇹 desintegrar

🇮🇳 विघटित करना

🇩🇪 zerfallen

🇮🇩 terurai

🇺🇦 розпадатися

🇵🇱 rozpadać się

🇯🇵 分解する (ぶんかいする)

🇫🇷 désintégrer

🇪🇸 desintegrar

🇹🇷 dağılmak

🇰🇷 분해되다

🇸🇦 يتفكك

🇨🇿 rozpadnout se

🇸🇰 rozpadať sa

🇨🇳 分解 (fēn jiě)

🇸🇮 razpasti se

🇮🇸 týnast sundur

🇰🇿 ыдырау

🇬🇪 დაშლა

🇦🇿 parçalanmaq

🇲🇽 desintegrarse

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,887, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.