Depression: meaning, definitions and examples

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depression

 

[ dษชหˆprษ›สƒษ™n ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

mental health

Depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest. It affects how you feel, think, and handle daily activities. Symptoms may include feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and irritability, as well as changes in sleep, appetite, and energy levels.

Synonyms

desolation, despair, gloom, melancholy, sadness

Examples of usage

  • I have been struggling with depression for years.
  • She is receiving treatment for depression.
  • Depression can be a debilitating condition.
  • Many people with depression benefit from therapy.
  • He is feeling overwhelmed by his depression.
Context #2 | Noun

economics

Depression is a severe and prolonged downturn in economic activity. It is characterized by falling output and income levels, high unemployment rates, and a general lack of demand for goods and services.

Synonyms

crisis, decline, downturn, recession, slump

Examples of usage

  • The Great Depression of the 1930s was a global economic crisis.
  • The country is facing an economic depression.
  • Businesses are struggling to survive in the midst of a depression.

Translations

Translations of the word "depression" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น depressรฃo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค…เคตเคธเคพเคฆ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Depression

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ depresi

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะดะตะฟั€ะตัั–ั

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ depresja

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใ†ใค็—…

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท dรฉpression

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ depresiรณn

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท depresyon

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุงูƒุชุฆุงุจ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ deprese

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ depresia

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆŠ‘้ƒ็—‡

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ depresija

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ รพunglyndi

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะดะตะฟั€ะตััะธั

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ“แƒ”แƒžแƒ แƒ”แƒกแƒ˜แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ depressiya

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ depresiรณn

Etymology

The word 'depression' originated from the Latin word 'deprimere', which means 'to press down'. The term was first used in English in the 14th century to describe a state of low spirits or dejection. Over time, the word came to be associated with the medical condition of persistent sadness and loss of interest. In the 20th century, 'depression' also became a term used to describe severe economic downturns, such as the Great Depression of the 1930s.

See also: depressed, depressing, depressingly, depressiveness.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,896, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.