Demean: meaning, definitions and examples

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demean

 

[ dɪˈmiːn ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

behavior

To lower in dignity, honor, or standing; debase

Synonyms

belittle, degrade, humiliate.

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Word Description / Examples
demean

Used in situations where someone is treated in a way that makes them feel less respected or valued. It can imply reducing someone's dignity or standing.

  • He demeaned his colleague in front of the entire team
  • The rude comments demeaned her self-esteem
degrade

Often used to describe actions or behaviors that lower someone's moral or intellectual quality, or reduce their status. It can also refer to the reduction of quality or value of something.

  • The harsh treatment degraded his sense of self-worth
  • Polluting the river will degrade the environment
humiliate

Applied when someone is made to feel ashamed or foolish, often in public, causing intense embarrassment or shame.

  • The manager humiliated him in front of the entire office
  • She felt humiliated after the incident
belittle

Commonly used when someone makes another feel small or less important, often by dismissing their opinions or achievements.

  • She belittled his efforts to learn a new skill
  • The teacher's remarks belittled the students' creativity

Examples of usage

  • The supervisor's constant criticism began to demean the hardworking employee.
  • It is never acceptable to demean someone based on their race, gender, or background.
Context #2 | Verb

behavior

To behave in a way that is beneath one's dignity; to stoop

Synonyms

condescend, lower oneself.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
demean

Used to indicate causing a severe loss of respect or dignity for someone or something. It often carries a strong negative connotation.

  • His comments were intended to demean her in front of the entire team.
  • She felt demeaned by the way her boss treated her.
lower oneself

Used when someone does something in a way that they feel is below their usual standard or dignity. This phrase often implies a sacrifice of pride.

  • He refused to lower himself to their level just to win the argument.
  • She won't lower herself by responding to such petty insults.
condescend

Applies when someone talks down to others, implying that the person feels superior. It has a negative connotation as it suggests arrogance.

  • Don't condescend to me; I know exactly what I'm doing.
  • Her tone was so condescending, it was clear she did not respect my opinion.

Examples of usage

  • She refused to demean herself by participating in the gossip.
  • He would not demean himself by begging for forgiveness.

Translations

Translations of the word "demean" in other languages:

🇵🇹 rebaixar

🇮🇳 अपमान करना

🇩🇪 erniedrigen

🇮🇩 menghina

🇺🇦 зневажати

🇵🇱 poniżać

🇯🇵 貶める (おとしめる)

🇫🇷 rabaisser

🇪🇸 degradar

🇹🇷 aşağılamak

🇰🇷 비하하다

🇸🇦 يحتقر

🇨🇿 ponižovat

🇸🇰 ponižovať

🇨🇳 贬低 (biǎndī)

🇸🇮 ponižati

🇮🇸 niðursetja

🇰🇿 кемсіту

🇬🇪 დამცირება

🇦🇿 alçaltmaq

🇲🇽 degradar

Etymology

The word 'demean' originated from the Old French word 'demener' meaning 'to guide, conduct, manage'. Over time, the meaning evolved to include the sense of lowering in dignity or honor. The term has been used in English since the late 14th century.

See also: demeaning, mean, meaningless, meanly, meanness, means, meant, meantime, meanwhile, meanwhilst.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,001, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.