Meanwhile Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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meanwhile

[ˈmiːnˌwaɪl ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adverb

in the meantime

At the same time, during this time; in the interim.

Synonyms

in the interim, in the meantime, meanwhilst.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
meanwhile

Used to refer to the period of time between two events or while something else is happening. Commonly used in both spoken and written English.

  • She started cooking dinner
  • Meanwhile, he set the table
in the meantime

A casual and common way to refer to the time between two events, often used in everyday conversation.

  • The movie starts at 8 PM
  • In the meantime, we can grab a drink
in the interim

Formal expression often used in professional or official communications to refer to the time period between two events or changes.

  • The project manager resigned
  • In the interim, John will take over
meanwhilst

A less common and somewhat archaic term, primarily used in British English. It means the same as 'meanwhile' but has a more formal tone.

  • John worked on the presentation
  • Meanwhilst, Jane gathered the data

Examples of usage

  • Meanwhile, I will work on the report.
  • She was busy with her studies; meanwhile, he was preparing for the exam.
  • Meanwhile, the situation worsened.
Context #2 | Noun

a period of time

A period of time between two events or situations.

Synonyms

interim, interlude, meantime.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
meanwhile

Used when talking about events that happen at the same time as something else. Often employed to transition between two ongoing events or to highlight concurrent actions.

  • She started cooking dinner; meanwhile, the kids were doing their homework.
  • Meanwhile, in another part of the city, protests were breaking out.
interim

Describes a temporary period between two events or a temporary position. Commonly used in professional or official contexts.

  • She will serve as the interim CEO until a permanent replacement is found.
  • In the interim period, we will use the old software system.
meantime

Similar to 'meanwhile', this word is used when discussing what takes place during the period that another event is happening or until another event occurs.

  • He'll be back soon. In the meantime, let's prepare the living room for the guests.
  • Meantime, the committee will continue to work on the proposal.
interlude

Refers to a short period of time or event that occurs between longer periods, often used in literary or musical contexts. It can also imply a break or interruption.

  • There was a brief interlude of calm before the storm hit again.
  • The play featured a musical interlude between the acts.

Examples of usage

  • We will wait for your decision, but in the meanwhile, we will continue with our plan.
  • She spent the meanwhile reading a book.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

  • Famous authors like Charles Dickens used 'meanwhile' in their narratives to connect multiple storylines effectively.
  • 'Meanwhile' sets the stage for parallel action in a story, illustrating how lives intersect during different circumstances.
  • In poetry, it helps convey the flow of time and contrasting situations, adding richness to the imagery and emotions.

Cultural Usage

  • In film and television, 'meanwhile' is often used in voiceovers to transition between scenes, effectively maintaining the viewer's connection.
  • Social media posts frequently use 'meanwhile' to juxtapose two different scenarios, creating humor or irony among events.
  • In conversations, it serves as a bridge, allowing speakers to shift attention from one topic to another fluidly.

Psychology

  • 'Meanwhile' reflects the human ability to process multiple streams of information simultaneously, relevant in multitasking studies.
  • Cognitive studies show that attention can be divided, making it possible for one to engage with 'meanwhile' moments effectively.
  • Using 'meanwhile' can help in understanding temporal relationships, aiding memory retention of events occurring in relation to each other.

Language Evolution

  • Many modern languages have their versions of 'meanwhile', showcasing its importance in communication across cultures.
  • The phrase has evolved to include informal variations like 'in the meantime', indicating a shift in conversational style.
  • The increase in digital communication has led to more casual uses of 'meanwhile', reflecting changing language norms.

Origin of 'meanwhile'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'mean' derives from the Old English word 'mæne', meaning 'common' or 'shared'.
  • 'While' comes from the Old English 'hwile', meaning 'a period of time'. Together, they create a sense of simultaneous events.
  • In Middle English, the term was used as 'mean while,' meaning 'in the meantime,' to indicate events coinciding.

The word 'meanwhile' originated in the late 14th century, derived from the Middle English 'meane while', which meant 'interim, period of time'. The word 'meanwhile' combines 'mean', which at that time meant 'middle', and 'while', referring to a period of time. Over the centuries, the word has retained its original meaning of 'in the meantime' or 'during this time'.


See also: demean, demeaning, mean, meaningless, meanly, meanness, means, meant, meantime, meanwhilst.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #7,978 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.