Defected Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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defected
[dɪˈfɛktɪd ]
Definitions
political context
To defect means to abandon one's country, cause, or belief, often in favor of an opposing one. This term is commonly associated with political defections, where individuals leave a regime to join an opposing group or nation. Defection can occur for various reasons, including political repression, personal beliefs, or a desire for freedom. The act can significantly impact political dynamics and relationships between countries.
Synonyms
abandon, betray, defy, desert.
Examples of usage
- He defected from the army to join the rebels.
- Several diplomats defected during the regime's crackdown.
- She chose to defect to another party after the scandal.
sports context
In a sports context, to defect refers to a player leaving one team to join a rival team, often for better opportunities or conditions. This type of defection can lead to controversy and rivalry between teams, and can sometimes involve negotiations or transfer fees if the player is under contract.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The star player defected to a rival club.
- He defected mid-season, causing a stir among fans.
- After much speculation, the athlete officially defected.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Historical Context
- The term is often associated with Cold War politics, where individuals fled from communist countries to the West.
- Defections were common during military conflicts, with soldiers switching sides for various reasons, including safety or ideology.
- Famous defectors include politicians and athletes who sought asylum or a better life in their new countries.
Pop Culture
- Movies often depict characters defecting to highlight themes of loyalty and betrayal, such as in espionage thrillers.
- In sports, high-profile defections can spark controversies, like players switching teams in professional leagues.
- Songs and literature sometimes explore the emotional turmoil of defecting, illustrating personal struggles of leaving an old life.
Psychology
- Defection can reveal inner conflicts where individuals weigh personal gains against loyalty to a group.
- Research shows that defectors often experience mixed emotions, including guilt and relief after making the choice.
- Group dynamics play a significant role, influencing a person's decision to defect based on perceived benefits.
International Relations
- Defection is a tactic used in diplomacy, affecting negotiations and shifting power balances between nations.
- Countries may offer incentives, such as asylum or financial support, to encourage defectors from rival nations.
- Notable cases of defection have led to significant political changes, influencing both domestic and international policies.
Origin of 'defected'
Main points about word origin
- The word originates from the Latin 'defectus', meaning 'failing' or 'missing'.
- In English, it emerged during the 19th century to describe a person abandoning allegiance or loyalty.
- Related terms include 'defection' and 'defector', describing the act and the person who leaves.
The term 'defect' originates from the Latin word 'defectus,' which means 'a failure' or 'failing.' The Latin root 'deficere' translates to 'to fail, to abandon, or to lack.' It was first used in English in the early 15th century and initially referred more broadly to the act of failing to meet expectations or standards. Over time, its meaning evolved to include the specific act of leaving one affiliation or allegiance, particularly in political and military contexts. The concept of defection gained prominence during the Cold War, as individuals sought asylum in opposing nations, reflecting the broader ideological struggles of the time. Today, the term is widely utilized in various contexts, including politics, sports, and even personal relationships, highlighting themes of allegiance and betrayal.