Switch: meaning, definitions and examples

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switch

 

[ swɪtʃ ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

electrical

A device for making and breaking the connection in an electric circuit.

Synonyms

button, lever, toggle.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
switch

Often used for electrical devices and general context where something needs to be turned on or off. Can refer to both physical and metaphorical changes.

  • Flip the switch to turn on the light.
  • It's time to switch gears and focus on the new project.
toggle

Refers to a switch that moves between two states, often used in the context of settings, software, or electronics. Implies switching back and forth.

  • Toggle the sound settings to switch between mute and unmute.
  • You can toggle the flashlight on and off by tapping the icon.
button

Typically used when referring to a small control device that you push to operate a machine, device, or piece of equipment. Common in electronics and clothing.

  • Press the button to start the machine.
  • I need to sew on a new button for my shirt.
lever

Used when talking about a rigid bar used to exert force or move an object, often found on mechanical devices or tools. Suggests more manual effort.

  • Pull the lever to open the gate.
  • He used a lever to lift the heavy box.

Examples of usage

  • He flicked the switch to turn on the lights.
  • Make sure the switch is in the off position before working on the circuit.
Context #2 | Verb

change

To change the position or direction of something quickly or suddenly.

Synonyms

change, exchange, shift.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
switch

Used when replacing one thing with another, often instantly or with a specific action.

  • He decided to switch from coffee to tea
  • Let's switch seats so you can be closer to the stage
change

Broad term used for any type of transformation or alteration, beyond just replacing one thing with another.

  • She decided to change her hairstyle
  • There was a change in the company's policy
shift

Used when talking about a slight movement or a change in position, focus, or direction.

  • He felt a shift in the room's atmosphere
  • They need to shift their strategy to stay competitive
exchange

Used when giving one thing and receiving another in return, often in a transaction context.

  • They exchanged their phone numbers at the end of the meeting
  • He went to the store to exchange the shirt for a different size

Examples of usage

  • She decided to switch careers and become a teacher.
  • Can you switch the channel to the news?

Translations

Translations of the word "switch" in other languages:

🇵🇹 interruptor

🇮🇳 स्विच (स्विच)

🇩🇪 Schalter

🇮🇩 saklar

🇺🇦 вимикач

🇵🇱 przełącznik

🇯🇵 スイッチ (suitchi)

🇫🇷 interrupteur

🇪🇸 interruptor

🇹🇷 anahtar

🇰🇷 스위치 (seuwichi)

🇸🇦 مفتاح كهربائي

🇨🇿 spínač

🇸🇰 spínač

🇨🇳 开关 (kāiguān)

🇸🇮 stikalo

🇮🇸 rofi

🇰🇿 ауысқыш

🇬🇪 გადამრთველი

🇦🇿 dəyişdirici

🇲🇽 interruptor

Etymology

The word 'switch' originated in the late 16th century, derived from the Middle English word 'swich', which means a movable barrier or section used to close off an opening. It has evolved over time to represent the act of changing or shifting something quickly. The term has been widely used in both electrical and general contexts, reflecting its versatility and importance in modern language.

See also: switchability, switchable, switching.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,530, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.