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Cuticle Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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cuticle

[หˆkjuหtษชkษ™l ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

anatomy

The dead skin at the base of a fingernail or toenail.

Synonyms

eponychium, periungual skin.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
cuticle

Used in everyday conversations referring to the thin layer of skin along the bottom edge of your fingernails or toenails.

  • My cuticles are so dry this winter.
  • You should gently push back your cuticles during a manicure.
eponychium

Mostly used in medical or scientific contexts to describe the thickened layer of skin around the nails of hands or feet.

  • The doctor examined the eponychium for signs of infection.
  • During the anatomy class, we learned about the eponychium.
periungual skin

Used in medical or scientific discussions to describe the skin surrounding the fingernails and toenails.

  • The dermatalogist noted some inflammation in the periungual skin.
  • Proper care should be taken to avoid infections in the periungual skin.

Examples of usage

  • She carefully pushed back her cuticles before applying nail polish.
  • The manicurist trimmed the excess cuticle around the nails.
  • Proper care of the cuticles can help prevent infections.
  • It is important to moisturize the cuticle regularly to keep it healthy.
  • Avoid cutting the cuticles too aggressively to prevent damage to the nail bed.
Context #2 | Noun

botany

A protective layer covering the epidermis of leaves or stems.

Synonyms

epidermis, periderm.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
cuticle

Use this word when referring to the protective, waxy or hard layer covering the epidermis of a plant or the base of the fingernail in humans.

  • The cuticle of the leaf helps to reduce water loss.
  • She applied cuticle oil to keep her nails healthy.
epidermis

This term is best used to refer to the outer layer of cells in animals and plants. It is more technical and often used in scientific or medical contexts.

  • The epidermis is the body's first line of defense against bacteria.
  • In botany class, we studied the structure of the epidermis in different leaves.
periderm

This word should be used when discussing the outer protective tissue that replaces epidermis in plants during secondary growth. It is a more advanced and specific term.

  • The periderm consists of the phellogen, phellem, and phelloderm.
  • As the tree grows, the periderm replaces the epidermis to provide better protection.

Examples of usage

  • The plant's cuticle helps reduce water loss through transpiration.
  • The shiny appearance of some leaves is due to the wax in the cuticle.
  • Botanists study the structure and function of the cuticle in plant biology.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Anatomy

  • The cuticle is made of a tough protein called keratin, which also makes up hair and skin.
  • It's important for nail health because it acts as a barrier, preventing dirt and bacteria from getting under the nail.
  • When you push back or trim your cuticle, itโ€™s essential to be careful to avoid infections.

Cultural Practices

  • In many cultures, taking care of cuticles is considered a part of good grooming and is often included in beauty treatments.
  • In some traditions, the cuticle is pushed back to enhance the appearance of freshly polished nails, often seen in nail art.
  • Certain nail salons offer 'cuticle care' services, highlighting its importance in cosmetic practices.

Health

  • Neglecting your cuticles can lead to hangnails, painful skin tears, or even infections.
  • Keeping your cuticles moisturized can reduce the chance of them becoming dry and cracked, promoting overall nail health.
  • Vitamin E oil is often recommended for cuticle care, as it helps nourish the skin and nails.

History

  • The term 'cuticle' comes from the Latin word 'cuticula', meaning 'little skin', reflecting its protective role.
  • Historically, cuticle care has been documented in ancient civilizations, including Egypt and Rome, where nail health indicated social status.
  • The use of tools specifically designed for cuticle maintenance became popular in the 19th century with the rise of nail grooming practices.

Origin of 'cuticle'

The word 'cuticle' originated in the late Middle English period, from the Latin word 'cuticula', meaning 'diminutive of cutis' (skin). It first appeared in English in the sense of 'skin, especially of the finger' in the early 15th century. The botanical sense of 'protective layer on the surface of a plant' emerged in the mid-19th century.

See also: cut, cutaway, cutback, cute, cutie, cutlass, cutlery, cutlet, cutoff, cutout, cutter, cutters, cutthroat, cutting, cuttings, intercut, offcuts, undercut.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,062, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.