Criminals: meaning, definitions and examples

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criminals

 

[หˆkrษชmษชnษ™lz ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

justice system

A person who has committed a crime, especially a felony. Criminals are often prosecuted and punished by the legal system.

Synonyms

culprit, lawbreaker, offender.

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Word Description / Examples
offender

This word is often used in legal contexts to refer to someone who has been convicted of a crime. It can be used to describe someone who commits a minor or serious offense.

  • First-time offenders might receive a lighter sentence
  • The new policy focuses on rehabilitating young offenders
lawbreaker

This term refers to someone who disobeys the law. It is often used in a general sense and can point to minor or major legal offenses.

  • They introduced stricter penalties for lawbreakers to reduce traffic violations
  • Lawbreakers will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law
culprit

This word is often used to indicate the person who is responsible for a specific crime or misdeed. It can sometimes be used in a less formal or even humorous context.

  • The police caught the culprit who vandalized the school
  • The dog's guilty look made it clear he was the culprit who chewed the shoes

Examples of usage

  • He was captured by the police and identified as a notorious criminal.
  • The criminals were brought to court to face charges of robbery and assault.
Context #2 | Noun

society

A person who engages in illegal activities for personal gain or to cause harm. Criminals often disregard laws and social norms.

Synonyms

delinquent, felon, malefactor.

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Word Description / Examples
criminals

General term for people who commit any kind of crime. Suitable for use in most contexts, including formal and informal settings.

  • The criminals were arrested by the police last night.
  • Many criminals are held in this prison.
delinquent

Often used to refer to young offenders or people who are consistently involved in minor crimes or antisocial behavior.

  • The city has programs to help delinquent youths get back on track.
  • He was labeled a delinquent for shoplifting.
malefactor

A more formal or literary term for someone who commits a crime or wrong. Can have a somewhat archaic or dramatic feel.

  • The malefactor behind the scheme was finally caught.
  • In classic literature, a malefactor is often portrayed as the villain of the story.
felon

Specifically refers to someone who has been convicted of a serious crime or felony. Usually used in legal or formal contexts.

  • After the trial, the felon was sentenced to ten years in prison.
  • Employers often do background checks to avoid hiring a felon.

Examples of usage

  • The gang members were known to be dangerous criminals in the neighborhood.
  • She was involved in a criminal organization that trafficked drugs across the border.
Context #3 | Adjective

describing behavior

Involving or relating to crimes or illegal activities. Criminal behavior is punishable by law.

Synonyms

felonious, illegal, unlawful.

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Word Description / Examples
criminals

This word refers to individuals who have committed crimes and can be used in a general context. It doesn't specify the severity or type of crime.

  • The police arrested several criminals in the neighborhood
  • The government is working on programs to rehabilitate criminals
illegal

This word is used to describe actions or items that are against the law. It does not necessarily imply a person but can refer to activities or objects.

  • Downloading movies without paying is illegal
  • The company was shut down for illegal trading practices
unlawful

This term is similar to 'illegal' but is often used in a more formal or legal context. It emphasizes the violation of laws or regulations.

  • The court determined the contract was unlawful
  • The protesters were arrested for unlawful assembly
felonious

This term is used to describe actions or individuals related to serious crimes, known as felonies. Felonies are considered more severe than misdemeanors.

  • The prosecutor is handling a number of felonious assault cases this month
  • His actions were deemed felonious by the court

Examples of usage

  • The suspect was charged with criminal activities including fraud and money laundering.
  • She was accused of having a criminal intent to deceive investors.

Interesting Facts

Historical Context

  • In ancient Rome, criminals faced harsh punishments, including exile and hard labor as a way to maintain public order.
  • The Code of Hammurabi, one of the oldest written laws, defined various crimes and their consequences around 1754 BC in Babylon.
  • During the Middle Ages, the punishment for certain crimes could include public shaming, like stocks, where offenders were displayed for ridicule.

Psychology

  • Studies show that certain environmental factors, like poverty and lack of education, can increase the likelihood of someone becoming involved in crime.
  • Psychopathy and antisocial personality disorder are some psychological factors linked to criminal behavior, affecting empathy and impulse control.
  • Crime often evolves with societal changes; behaviors that were once seen as acceptable can later be classified as illegal, reflecting changing morals.

Pop Culture

  • Criminals have been romanticized in films and books, making characters like Robin Hood and antiheroes more intriguing and relatable to audiences.
  • Television shows, like 'Breaking Bad' and 'Dexter,' explore the complexities and moral ambiguities of individuals who engage in criminal activities.
  • The fascination with crime has led to the popularity of true crime podcasts, where real-life criminal cases are analyzed and discussed for entertainment.

Legal Perspectives

  • The justice system categorizes criminals into different types, such as white-collar, blue-collar, and violent offenders, each leading to different legal consequences.
  • Recidivism rates highlight that many criminals may re-offend, raising discussions about rehabilitation versus punishment in the justice system.
  • International law defines war crimes and crimes against humanity, emphasizing the role of high-ranking officials in acts that harm large populations.

Societal Impact

  • Communities often face fear and stigma related to crime, affecting social cohesion and the quality of life for residents.
  • Research indicates that higher crime rates can lead to increased spending on law enforcement and security measures in affected areas.
  • Organizations work to reduce criminal behavior by providing job training and community programs, addressing root causes rather than just consequences.

Translations

Translations of the word "criminals" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น criminosos

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค…เคชเคฐเคพเคงเคฟเคฏเฅ‹เค‚

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Kriminelle

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ penjahat

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะทะปะพั‡ะธะฝั†ั–

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ przestฤ™pcy

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ็Šฏ็ฝช่€… (ใฏใ‚“ใ–ใ„ใ—ใ‚ƒ)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท criminels

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ criminales

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท suรงlular

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๋“ค (beomjoeja-deul)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู…ุฌุฑู…ูŠู† (mujrimin)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ zloฤinci

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ zloฤinci

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ็ฝช็Šฏ (zuรฌfร n)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ kriminalci

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ glรฆpamenn

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ั‹ะปะผั‹ัะบะตั€ะปะตั€ (qylmyskerler)

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ“แƒแƒ›แƒœแƒแƒจแƒแƒ•แƒ”แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜ (damnashaveebi)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ cinayษ™tkarlar

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ criminales

Word Frequency Rank

At #7,273 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.