Cloud: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is used in general to describe a visible mass of condensed water vapor or ice particles in the atmosphere. It is the broadest and most common term.

• The sky is full of clouds today.
• A dark cloud appeared on the horizon.

This word describes fluffy, white clouds often associated with fair weather but can develop into larger clouds that bring storms. It is used when describing the appearance of these particular cloud types.

• There were many cumulus clouds scattered across the sky.
• The cumulus clouds looked like cotton balls.

This term refers to thin, wispy clouds that form at high altitudes, usually composed of ice crystals. It is often used in meteorological contexts.

• Cirrus clouds indicate fair weather, but they can also signal that a change in the weather is coming.
• The sky was decorated with delicate cirrus clouds.

This term is used to describe low, gray clouds that often cover the entire sky like a blanket. Often associated with overcast weather, drizzle, or foggy conditions.

• The sky was covered by a thick layer of stratus clouds.
• Stratus clouds often bring a gloomy ambiance.

General term used to describe services and storage provided over the internet.

• I saved my photos to the cloud.
• Businesses are increasingly moving their operations to the cloud.

Specifies the capacity and method of storing data, either locally or online.

• We need to upgrade our data storage to keep up with demand.
• Data storage solutions are vital for data-intensive industries.

Describes a server located in a different physical location, usually accessible via the internet.

• Our website is hosted on a remote server.
• Access to the remote server requires VPN authentication.

Refers to a specific service or environment available on the internet where users can interact or perform specific functions.

• We use an online platform to manage our projects.
• The online platform makes it easier to collaborate with team members.

Use 'cloud' metaphorically to mean covering or affecting something in a negative way, such as clouding someone's judgment.

• His anger clouded his ability to reason
• The scandal clouded her reputation

Use 'overcast' to describe the weather when the sky is completely covered with clouds, blocking the sun.

• The day was overcast and chilly
• The forecast predicts overcast skies for the weekend

This is apt when something is being made difficult to see, understand, or be aware of, often on purpose.

• The details of the plan were obscured by technical jargon
• The mountain was obscured by fog

Metaphorically, 'shadow' can indicate a dominating presence or influence, often negative.

• The shadow of doubt loomed over the team
• He lived in the shadow of his more successful brother