Cliff: meaning, definitions and examples
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cliff
[ klɪf ]
at the edge
A steep rock face, especially at the edge of the sea or a river.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
cliff |
Commonly used to describe a steep face of rock and earth, typically by the sea.
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precipice |
Describes a very steep or overhanging place, often used to denote extreme danger or risk.
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bluff |
Usually refers to a steep bank or cliff, often alongside a river or a body of water. It can also imply a natural elevation of land.
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escarpment |
Geological term often used in academic or formal contexts to describe a long, steep slope separating two areas of land at different heights.
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Examples of usage
- The climbers were cautious as they approached the cliff.
- The cliff overlooked the ocean, offering a breathtaking view.
geology
A vertical or near-vertical rock exposure.
Examples of usage
- The geologists studied the layers of rock in the cliff.
- The cliff showed evidence of ancient volcanic activity.
Translations
Translations of the word "cliff" in other languages:
🇵🇹 penhasco
🇮🇳 चट्टान
🇩🇪 Klippe
🇮🇩 tebing
🇺🇦 скеля
🇵🇱 klif
🇯🇵 崖 (がけ)
🇫🇷 falaise
🇪🇸 acantilado
🇹🇷 uçurum
🇰🇷 절벽
🇸🇦 جرف
🇨🇿 útes
🇸🇰 útes
🇨🇳 悬崖 (xuányá)
🇸🇮 pečina
🇮🇸 klettur
🇰🇿 жартас
🇬🇪 კლდოვანი
🇦🇿 uçurum
🇲🇽 acantilado
Etymology
The word 'cliff' originated from the Old English word 'clif' which meant 'a steep slope or bank'. Over time, the meaning evolved to refer specifically to a steep rock face, especially near water bodies. Cliffs have been important landmarks throughout history, used for navigation, defense, and geological studies.