Burdens: meaning, definitions and examples

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burdens

 

[ˈbɜːrdənz ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

carry

Burdens refer to heavy loads or responsibilities that weigh someone down physically, mentally, or emotionally.

Synonyms

challenges, loads, responsibilities, troubles.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
burdens

Typically used to describe heavy or difficult responsibilities or problems that weigh someone down emotionally or physically.

  • She felt the burdens of managing both work and home piling up
  • The financial burdens were too much for him to handle alone
loads

Often refers to a heavy amount of work or a task, and can be used both literally and figuratively. It can imply a large quantity that needs effort to manage.

  • She had loads of laundry to do after the trip
  • There were loads of assignments to complete before the deadline
responsibilities

Describes tasks or duties that someone is expected or required to do, often implying a sense of duty or obligation.

  • As a manager, he had many responsibilities to handle daily
  • Taking care of elderly parents is a big responsibility
troubles

Refers to difficulties or problems, often with a negative connotation, suggesting issues that cause stress or anxiety.

  • She had many troubles with her health over the years
  • Financial troubles can cause a lot of stress and worry
challenges

Used to describe situations that test someone's ability, skills, or resources in a positive way, implying a chance for growth or improvement.

  • Starting a new job in a different country presented many challenges
  • The team faced several challenges but overcame them successfully

Examples of usage

  • Her burdens became too much to bear.
  • He felt the weight of his burdens on his shoulders.
  • The burdens of caring for her sick mother were taking a toll on her.
  • Despite his burdens, he remained resilient.
  • She struggled under the burdens of debt and work.
Context #2 | Verb

saddle

To burden someone is to saddle them with a heavy load or responsibility.

Synonyms

encumber, load, saddle, weigh down.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
burdens

Used to describe something that causes stress or difficulty and is typically of a mental or emotional nature.

  • He felt the burdens of leadership weighing heavily on his shoulders.
  • She shared her burdens with her friends to feel lighter.
saddle

Typically used metaphorically to indicate placing a burden or responsibility on someone, suggesting that it may be unfair or unwanted.

  • They tried to saddle him with the blame for the project's failure.
  • She was saddled with extra work because her colleague was sick.
load

Commonly used to describe a physical weight or burden, like cargo or a heavy task, but can also refer to non-physical responsibilities.

  • The truck was loaded with heavy machinery.
  • He has a heavy load of assignments to complete this week.
encumber

Often used in a more formal context to describe being hindered or weighed down by obstacles, both tangible and intangible.

  • The athlete was encumbered by injuries during his career.
  • She felt encumbered by the multitude of duties at work.
weigh down

Used to describe the feeling of being physically or mentally pressed down by worries, responsibilities, or other burdens.

  • He felt weighed down by the constant pressure to succeed.
  • The heavy bags weighed her down on her way to the bus stop.

Examples of usage

  • She didn't want to burden him with her problems.
  • He felt burdened by the expectations placed on him.
  • Parents often burden themselves with guilt over their children's mistakes.
  • Don't burden yourself with things that are out of your control.
  • The decision to burden him with the task was not taken lightly.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word comes from the Old English 'byrdian,' which meant to carry or bear a load.
  • In medieval times, burdens often referred to taxes or duties owed to a lord, reflecting the weighty responsibilities of society.
  • By the 14th century, the word had evolved to describe both physical loads and metaphorical emotional weights.

Psychology

  • Carrying emotional burdens can lead to stress and mental fatigue, impacting overall well-being.
  • Therapeutic practices often encourage sharing burdens as a way to lighten emotional distress.
  • The concept of burdens in psychology relates to how individuals perceive difficult situations and their ability to cope.

Literature

  • Many classic novels explore themes of burdens, illustrating characters’ struggles with societal expectations and personal dilemmas.
  • Burden-bearing is a common motif in poetry, often symbolizing the human condition and life's hardships.
  • In allegorical works, burdens often represent moral or ethical challenges that heroes must overcome.

Culture

  • Different cultures have various rituals to help individuals cope with their burdens, such as storytelling or community gatherings.
  • Songs and folk tales often depict the sharing of burdens as a way to foster community support and resilience.
  • In some traditions, acknowledging one’s burdens publicly can be seen as a strength rather than a weakness.

Economics

  • In economics, burdens often refer to the financial responsibilities individuals or businesses face, such as debts or taxes.
  • The concept of 'burden of proof' in law relates to the responsibilities placed on individuals in legal scenarios.
  • Economic theories sometimes discuss the balance between individual burdens and societal support systems.

Translations

Translations of the word "burdens" in other languages:

🇵🇹 fardos

🇮🇳 भार

🇩🇪 Lasten

🇮🇩 beban

🇺🇦 тягарі

🇵🇱 ciężary

🇯🇵 重荷 (おもに)

🇫🇷 fardeaux

🇪🇸 cargas

🇹🇷 yükler

🇰🇷 

🇸🇦 أعباء

🇨🇿 břemena

🇸🇰 bremená

🇨🇳 负担 (fùdān)

🇸🇮 bremena

🇮🇸 byrðar

🇰🇿 ауыртпалықтар

🇬🇪 ტვირთები

🇦🇿 yükümlülüklər

🇲🇽 cargas

Word Frequency Rank

At #7,325 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.