Demographic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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demographic

[ˌdɛm.əˈɡræf.ɪk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

population studies

Demographic refers to statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it. This can include information on age, race, gender, income, education, and employment, among other characteristics. Demographic analysis is crucial for understanding trends in society and can help inform policies and business strategies. It plays a vital role in fields such as marketing, social science, and public health.

Synonyms

census data, population characteristics, population statistics.

Examples of usage

  • The demographic shifts in the city have impacted local businesses.
  • Researchers analyzed the demographic data to assess the needs of the community.
  • The report highlighted significant demographic changes over the past decade.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Sociology

  • Demographics help understand social structures and can influence politics, marketing, and public policies.
  • Changes in demographics, like aging populations or migration, can significantly impact a country's economy.

Marketing

  • Businesses use demographic data to target their products and advertisements for specific groups such as teenagers or seniors.
  • Understanding demographics can lead to more effective strategies in reaching potential customers.

Geography

  • Demographic studies often analyze how populations are distributed across different areas, such as urban vs. rural settings.
  • Data can reveal patterns like population density, which helps in urban planning and resource allocation.

Public Health

  • Demographic data is vital for tracking health trends, disease outbreaks, and the effectiveness of health programs.
  • Different demographics may have unique health challenges that require tailored public health responses.

Origin of 'demographic'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Greek words 'demos' meaning 'people' and 'graphia' meaning 'to describe'.
  • It was first used in the early 19th century to analyze populations in a scientific way.

The term 'demographic' originates from the Greek word 'demos,' meaning 'people' or 'population,' combined with 'graphy,' which means 'to write' or 'describe.' This combination reflects the study of the characteristics of populations. The word began to gain traction in the late 19th century as social scientists sought to better understand the changes occurring within populations due to various factors, such as urbanization and migration. Over time, the concept of demographics has evolved, incorporating advancements in statistical methods and technology, allowing for more detailed analyses. In the mid-20th century, the field of demography expanded significantly with the introduction of more sophisticated data collection techniques and the increasing importance of understanding demographic shifts in relation to economic, political, and social trends. Today, demographic studies are integral across numerous disciplines, informing decisions in politics, marketing, and urban planning.


Word Frequency Rank

At #7,328 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.