Belittling: meaning, definitions and examples

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belittling

 

[bɪˈlɪt(ə)lɪŋ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

in a conversation

To make someone or something seem less impressive or important than they really are.

Synonyms

depreciate, diminish, disparage.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
belittling

Use this word when someone is making another person or their achievements seem less important or valuable. It often has a negative connotation, implying disrespect.

  • Her belittling comments about his work made him feel undervalued
disparage

Use this word when someone criticizes someone or something in a way that shows they do not respect or value them. It carries a strong negative connotation.

  • He disparaged her efforts, saying she wouldn’t succeed no matter how hard she tried
depreciate

Use this word primarily in financial or economic contexts, referring to the decrease in value of an asset over time. It can also be used more broadly to indicate a reduction in the perceived value of something, though this usage is less common.

  • The car began to depreciate the moment it was driven off the lot
diminish

Use this word when something reduces in size, importance, or intensity. It can be used in both literal and figurative contexts and doesn't necessarily carry a negative connotation.

  • Her influence in the company began to diminish after the new manager took over

Examples of usage

  • He belittled her efforts in front of the whole team.
  • I don't appreciate you constantly belittling my opinions.
Context #2 | Adjective

describing behavior

Showing a lack of respect for someone or something, often by making them feel unimportant.

Synonyms

condescending, derogatory, disrespectful.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
belittling

Use 'belittling' when someone is trying to make someone else seem less important or less valuable. This often involves downplaying achievements or worth.

  • Her belittling comments made him feel insignificant.
  • He has a habit of belittling others' efforts.
disrespectful

Use 'disrespectful' to describe actions or words that show a lack of respect or courtesy towards someone or something.

  • The students' disrespectful behavior upset the teacher.
  • It's disrespectful to interrupt someone while they're speaking.
derogatory

Use 'derogatory' for remarks or terms that are disrespectful and intended to demean or insult someone.

  • He used a derogatory term to describe his coworker.
  • Her derogatory comments about the team's performance were uncalled for.
condescending

Use 'condescending' when someone is talking down to others, acting as if they are superior or more knowledgeable. It's an attitude of patronizing superiority.

  • She has a condescending tone that irritates everyone.
  • His condescending attitude made the discussion very uncomfortable.

Examples of usage

  • His belittling comments towards his colleagues created a toxic work environment.
  • She grew tired of his belittling attitude towards her achievements.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term 'belittle' originated in the early 19th century, combining 'be-' with 'little', which literally means to make little.
  • The prefix 'be-' often implies a change or cause in the English language, highlighting how the act transforms perception.

Psychology

  • Belittling can lead to negative emotional responses in the person targeted, such as decreased self-esteem and feelings of worthlessness.
  • Often linked to bullying behaviors, belittling can create a toxic environment in schools and workplaces, negatively impacting group dynamics.

Literature

  • Belittling characters often appear in literature to showcase power dynamics, where one character uses mockery to assert dominance over another.
  • Classic works like 'Pride and Prejudice' feature characters that belittle others to elevate their own social standing.

Pop Culture

  • Many films and TV shows depict belittling as a common trope, particularly in relationships where one partner undermines the other’s confidence.
  • Reality shows often highlight belittling behaviors, showcasing the impact of social status and group approval on personal interactions.

Communication

  • Belittling is often conveyed through tone, body language, or sarcastic remarks, making the intention sometimes subtle yet harmful.
  • Effective communication strategies encourage the opposite of belittling by fostering encouragement and recognition of others’ worth.

Translations

Translations of the word "belittling" in other languages:

🇵🇹 menosprezo

🇮🇳 तुच्छ करना

🇩🇪 herabwürdigend

🇮🇩 meremehkan

🇺🇦 применшення

🇵🇱 umniejszanie

🇯🇵 軽視

🇫🇷 dénigrant

🇪🇸 menospreciar

🇹🇷 küçümseyici

🇰🇷 폄하

🇸🇦 انتقاص

🇨🇿 zlehčování

🇸🇰 zľahčovanie

🇨🇳 贬低

🇸🇮 podcenjevanje

🇮🇸 niðurlægjandi

🇰🇿 кемсіту

🇬🇪 დამცირება

🇦🇿 kiçiltmə

🇲🇽 menospreciar

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,444, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.