Derogatory: meaning, definitions and examples

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derogatory

 

[dɪˈrɒɡ.ə.tər.i ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

language

Showing a critical or disrespectful attitude. Tending to lower someone's reputation or dignity.

Synonyms

disparaging, disrespectful, insulting.

Examples of usage

  • The author made several derogatory comments about the politician.
  • She couldn't stand his derogatory remarks about her appearance.
Context #2 | Adjective

behavior

Intended to belittle or degrade someone or something.

Synonyms

belittling, degrading, disparaging.

Examples of usage

  • His derogatory behavior towards his coworkers led to his dismissal.
  • The comedian's humor was often derogatory and offensive.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'derogare', meaning 'to detract or reduce'.
  • It first appeared in English texts around the early 19th century, mainly in legal contexts.
  • Derogatory is often used in discussions about language and speech to critique hurtful communication.

Psychology

  • Using derogatory words can affect an individual's self-esteem and mental health.
  • Research shows that derogatory language can lead to increased feelings of anxiety and depression in targets.
  • The intent behind derogatory remarks often reveals underlying prejudices or biases.

Cultural Impact

  • Certain derogatory terms can reflect societal biases and contribute to the marginalization of specific groups.
  • Pop culture often critiques derogatory language through films and music, highlighting its emotional impact.
  • Social media has intensified discussions around derogatory language, promoting movements for respectful communication.

Literature

  • Derogatory language is frequently used in literature to develop characters and show social conflicts.
  • Famous literary works often explore the effects of derogatory labels on characters' identities.
  • Authors may use derogatory terms to reflect historical contexts or social injustices, prompting readers to think critically.

Legal Aspects

  • In many jurisdictions, derogatory language can be considered hate speech if it incites violence or discrimination.
  • Court cases often examine the context in which derogatory language is used to determine consequences.
  • Policies in workplaces increasingly address derogatory terms to foster inclusive environments.

Translations

Translations of the word "derogatory" in other languages:

🇵🇹 pejorativo

🇮🇳 अपमानजनक

🇩🇪 abfällig

🇮🇩 merendahkan

🇺🇦 зневажливий

🇵🇱 obraźliwy

🇯🇵 軽蔑的な

🇫🇷 désobligeant

🇪🇸 despectivo

🇹🇷 aşağılayıcı

🇰🇷 경멸적인

🇸🇦 تحقيري

🇨🇿 pohrdavý

🇸🇰 pohŕdavý

🇨🇳 贬义的

🇸🇮 zaničevalen

🇮🇸 niðurandi

🇰🇿 менсінбеушілік

🇬🇪 შემამცირებელი

🇦🇿 təhqiramiz

🇲🇽 despectivo

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,757, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.