Bay: meaning, definitions and examples

The same word can also refer to the sound made by dogs, especially when they are hunting or alarmed. This is a different usage with a distinct meaning.

• The hounds began to bay as they caught the scent of their prey.
• She was startled by the baying of a dog in the distance.

Inlet refers to a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, often used to describe places where the sea cuts into the land.

• The inlet was a calm spot, perfect for kayaking.
• They paddled through the inlet to explore the surrounding wetlands.

Cove refers to a small, sheltered inlet or bay, often surrounded by cliffs or steep hills, and is usually more secluded or private.

• They found a hidden cove where they could relax away from the crowds.
• The small cove provided the perfect spot for a picnic by the water.

Harbor refers to a sheltered body of water where ships, boats, and vessels can anchor and find protection from the open sea. It usually implies man-made structures to facilitate docking and commerce.

• The harbor was bustling with activity as boats came in to unload their catch.
• They navigated towards the harbor to seek refuge from the storm.

When referring to a bay in a different context, such as a 'parking bay' or 'engine bay', it implies a specific area designated for a particular purpose, often in vehicles or buildings.

• Make sure to park in the designated parking bay.
• The mechanic checked the engine bay for issues.

An estuary is the area where a river meets the sea, with fresh and saltwater mixing together. This term is often used in ecology and geography.

• The estuary supports diverse marine life.
• Many birds nest in the estuary during migration.

A sound is a large sea or ocean inlet larger than a bay, which can be deeper or wider. It is used in marine contexts to denote sizable water bodies.

• We crossed the sound by ferry.
• The sound is known for its challenging sailing conditions.

A fjord is a long, narrow, and deep inlet of the sea between high cliffs or steep slopes, created by a glacier. It is commonly used to describe landscapes in places like Norway.

• They sailed through the fjord, admiring the towering cliffs.
• The village is located next to a stunning fjord.

When referring to a large, recessed and semi-enclosed area along a coastline or even a similar space in buildings. Can also refer to a specific section in a house or an industrial setup.

• The ship docked at the bay
• Our living room has a bay window

Suitable for describing a small recessed section of a room, often used for seating or storage, creating a cozy niche.

• She sat in the alcove, reading her book
• The architect designed an alcove for the minibar

Ideal for describing a small, cozy, or secluded space, usually within a room but sometimes in a garden or other area, meant for relaxation or private activities.

• She has a cozy reading nook by the fireplace
• The garden has a hidden nook perfect for meditation

Best used when talking about the point where two edges or surfaces meet, often in rooms, streets, or objects. Can have a negative connotation when indicating isolation or a difficult situation.

• The cat is hiding in the corner
• He was backed into a corner during the negotiations