Fjord: meaning, definitions and examples
๐๏ธ
fjord
[fjษหrd ]
Definition
geography
A long, narrow inlet with steep sides or cliffs, created by glacial erosion.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
fjord |
Mostly used to describe a long, narrow, deep inlet of the sea between high cliffs, typically formed by the submergence of a glaciated valley. It is commonly found in Norway and New Zealand.
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inlet |
An inlet is a small arm of the sea, a lake, or a river. It often refers to a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, and it's typically smaller than a fjord.
|
channel |
A channel is a wide strait or waterway between two landmasses that lie close to each other, often used for navigation. It can also refer to a part of a river or harbor deep enough for boats to navigate.
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sound |
A sound is a large sea or ocean inlet deeper than a bight and wider than a fjord, or it can be a narrow sea or ocean channel between two bodies of land. It is often used to describe larger coastal bodies of water.
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Examples of usage
- The fjords of Norway are famous for their breathtaking beauty.
- The boat navigated through the narrow fjord surrounded by towering cliffs.
Interesting Facts
Geography
- Fjords are typically formed by glacial activity, where glaciers carve deep valleys that later fill with seawater.
- Norway is famous for its fjords, with over 1,000 fjords dotting its coastline, including the stunning Geirangerfjord.
- The steep walls of fjords can rise up to 1,400 meters (about 4,593 feet) creating dramatic landscapes.
Etymology
- The word 'fjord' comes from Old Norse 'fjarรฐr', meaning 'to cross' or 'to traverse', reflecting their historical role as travel routes.
- Related words include 'fiord' and 'fyrd', showing variations in spelling and pronunciation across languages like Danish and Swedish.
Cultural Significance
- Fjords often play a significant role in local cultures, with many communities relying on fishing, tourism, and sailing.
- In Norway, the natural beauty of fjords has inspired painters, writers, and musicians throughout history, becoming iconic symbols.
Wildlife
- Fjords are rich in marine life, attracted by the mixing of saltwater and freshwater, often supporting diverse ecosystems.
- Seals, otters, and various seabirds are commonly seen in fjord environments, thriving in these unique habitats.
Tourism
- Fjords are major tourist attractions, with visitors drawn to their remarkable scenery, hiking opportunities, and boat tours.
- Norway's fjords have been designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites, highlighting their significance and natural beauty.
Translations
Translations of the word "fjord" in other languages:
๐ต๐น fiorde
๐ฎ๐ณ เคซเคเฅเคฐเฅเคก
๐ฉ๐ช Fjord
๐ฎ๐ฉ fjord
๐บ๐ฆ ััะพัะด
๐ต๐ฑ fjord
๐ฏ๐ต ใใฃใจใซใ
๐ซ๐ท fjord
๐ช๐ธ fiordo
๐น๐ท fiyort
๐ฐ๐ท ํผ์ค๋ฅด๋
๐ธ๐ฆ ูููุฑุฏ
๐จ๐ฟ fjord
๐ธ๐ฐ fjord
๐จ๐ณ ๅณกๆนพ
๐ธ๐ฎ fjord
๐ฎ๐ธ fjรถrรฐur
๐ฐ๐ฟ ััะพัะด
๐ฌ๐ช แคแแแ แแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ fjรถrd
๐ฒ๐ฝ fiordo
Word Frequency Rank
At rank #25,586, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.
- ...
- 25583 fastness
- 25585 meme
- 25586 fjord
- 25587 depopulation
- 25588 flippant
- 25589 vacillating
- ...