Sound: meaning, definitions and examples

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sound

[saʊnd ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

in the context of noise or music

Sound is the vibrations that travel through the air or another medium and can be heard when they reach a person's ear. It is produced by something that is vibrating, such as a guitar string or a person's vocal cords. Sound can vary in pitch, volume, and quality.

Synonyms

acoustic, audio, noise.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
sound	General term for any vibration that can be heard. It can be used in a broad range of contexts. She heard a strange sound coming from the basement. The sound of the ocean is very calming.
noise	Unwanted or disturbing sound. It often has a negative connotation. The construction site next to her apartment makes a lot of noise. Please reduce the noise; I'm trying to work.
audio	Related to sound that is recorded, transmitted, or reproduced. Common in technology and media contexts. The audio quality of the podcast is excellent. She specializes in audio engineering.
acoustic	Specifically relates to sound that is produced naturally or the science of sound. Often used in music or scientific settings. The acoustic guitar produces a warm, rich tone. She is studying the acoustics of the new concert hall.

Examples of usage

The sound of the waves crashing against the shore was soothing.
She could hear the sound of footsteps approaching.

^{Context #2 | Verb}

in the context of making noise or music

To sound means to make a noise, especially with a musical instrument or one's voice. It can also refer to producing a particular impression when heard or read. In this sense, it can be used figuratively.

Synonyms

echo, resonate, reverberate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
sound	Use 'sound' as a general term when referring to any noise or auditory experience. It is neutral and versatile. I love the sound of birds in the morning The music sounds great
resonate	Use 'resonate' to describe a sound that is deep, full, and reverberates. It can also metaphorically express that something has a strong emotional or intellectual impact. The singer's deep notes resonate throughout the hall Her speech resonated with the audience, leaving a lasting impression
echo	Use 'echo' to describe a sound that is reflected off a surface and heard again. It is often used in acoustics and can also metaphorically describe repeating ideas or sentiments. The echo of her voice could be heard across the canyon His words echoed in my mind long after the conversation
reverberate	Use 'reverberate' to indicate a prolonged sound that echoes around an area. It often implies a powerful effect or a sensation that lasts longer. The thunder reverberated through the mountains His words reverberated in the empty hall

Examples of usage

He sounded the trumpet to signal the start of the race.
Her apology sounded sincere.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word 'sound' comes from the Old English word 'sund,' meaning 'to swim, submerge.'
This reflects an ancient association of sounds with waves and movement, much like water.

Physics

Sound travels faster in water than in air, making it important for underwater communication.
The speed of sound is approximately 343 meters per second in air at room temperature.
Lower frequencies can travel longer distances than higher frequencies, affecting how we hear sounds from afar.

Music

Music is often described as organized sound, blending tones and rhythms to create emotion.
In ancient times, cultures used various instruments to create sounds that had significant religious and social meanings.

Cultural Significance

Different cultures have unique soundscapes, featuring traditional music and nature sounds that embody their identities.
Sounds can evoke powerful emotions and memories, influencing everything from film scores to personal experiences.

Psychology

Sounds can affect our mood; for example, calm music can help reduce stress and anxiety.
Research shows that familiar sounds create a sense of safety and belonging for individuals.

Translations

Translations of the word "sound" in other languages:

🇵🇹 som

🇮🇳 ध्वनि

🇩🇪 Klang

🇮🇩 suara

🇺🇦 звук

🇵🇱 dźwięk

🇯🇵 音 (おと)

🇫🇷 son

🇪🇸 sonido

🇹🇷 ses

🇰🇷 소리

🇸🇦 صوت

🇨🇿 zvuk

🇸🇰 zvuk

🇨🇳 声音 (shēngyīn)

🇸🇮 zvok

🇮🇸 hljóð

🇰🇿 дыбыс

🇬🇪 ხმა

🇦🇿 səs

🇲🇽 sonido

Word Frequency Rank

At #781 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.

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