Lacking: meaning, definitions and examples

Add to dictionary

lacking

 

[ ˈlakɪŋ ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

feeling or state

Not having something that is needed or expected.

Synonyms

deficient, missing, wanting.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
lacking

Use when something is not present or is insufficient.

  • Her explanation is lacking detail
  • The team is lacking motivation
missing

Use when something that should be there is not; often indicates an absence that is noticed or needed.

  • One piece of the puzzle is missing
  • She felt something was missing in her life
deficient

Use in formal situations to describe a shortcoming or inadequacy in quality, quantity, or progress; often used in technical or medical terms.

  • His diet is deficient in vitamins
  • The plan was found deficient in several key areas
wanting

Use when referring to a lack of quality or a failing; somewhat old-fashioned and can carry a negative connotation.

  • His performance was found wanting
  • The results were wanting in detail

Examples of usage

  • She felt a sense of lacking in her life.
  • His speech was lacking in substance.
  • The team's performance was lacking in enthusiasm.
Context #2 | Adjective

quality or quantity

Not sufficient or not up to a certain standard.

Synonyms

deficient, inadequate, insufficient.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
lacking

Used similarly to 'lacking' but often implies a general absence, potentially with more emphasis on overall absence.

  • Confidence was lacking in the team
  • The plan was lacking in detail and preparation
inadequate

Used when something is not good enough or sufficient for a particular purpose or need. Often has a negative connotation.

  • His explanation was inadequate to resolve my doubts
  • The shelter was inadequate for the number of people seeking refuge
insufficient

Used when the quantity or quality of something is not enough for the intended purpose.

  • There was insufficient evidence to support the claim
  • The funds were insufficient to complete the project
deficient

Used when something has a shortfall or is not up to standard, often in a context requiring higher quality or quantity.

  • The diet is deficient in vitamins
  • The project was found deficient in several areas by the committee

Examples of usage

  • The cake was delicious but lacking in sweetness.
  • Her knowledge of the subject was lacking.
  • The report was lacking in detail.

Translations

Translations of the word "lacking" in other languages:

🇵🇹 carecendo

🇮🇳 कमी होना

🇩🇪 mangelnd

🇮🇩 kurang

🇺🇦 відсутній

🇵🇱 brakujący

🇯🇵 不足している

🇫🇷 manquant

🇪🇸 falto

🇹🇷 eksik

🇰🇷 부족한

🇸🇦 مفتقد

🇨🇿 chybějící

🇸🇰 chýbajúci

🇨🇳 缺乏的

🇸🇮 manjkajoč

🇮🇸 vantar

🇰🇿 жетіспейтін

🇬🇪 მოსაკლებული

🇦🇿 çatışmazlıq

🇲🇽 falto

Etymology

The word 'lacking' originated from the Middle English word 'laken', meaning 'to be wanting'. Over time, it evolved to its current form in Modern English, with the same basic meaning of not having something that is needed or expected.

See also: lack, lackey, lackluster, lacks.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,427, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.