Artillery: meaning, definitions and examples

This term is broad and can be used to describe a variety of heavy military weapons that launch munitions far beyond the range and power of small arms. It is suitable for general discussion about heavy firepower in military contexts.

• The infantry was backed by heavy artillery.
• Modern artillery can strike targets from miles away.

Cannons specifically refer to large, heavy guns that were commonly used in historical warfare and are sometimes mentioned in discussions about historical battles or classic warships.

• The fortress was heavily fortified with cannons.
• Pirate ships were equipped with multiple cannons for naval battles.

Howitzers can be used when discussing artillery pieces that are designed to fire shells on high trajectories at a lower velocity compared to cannons. They are often mentioned in modern military contexts.

• The army deployed howitzers for the bombardment.
• Howitzers provide versatile fire support over varying distances.

This term is relevant when referring to weapons that launch rockets instead of traditional shells. They are often used in references to modern warfare technology or guerrilla tactics, and can sometimes carry a more negative connotation due to associations with unconventional warfare.

• The soldiers were equipped with portable rocket launchers.
• Rocket launchers played a crucial role in the ambush.

Used as a general term to describe large-caliber guns used in warfare on land. It refers to various types of heavy military ranged weapons built to launch munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms.

• The artillery pounded the enemy's fortifications for hours.
• During the battle, the artillery provided crucial support to the infantry.

Refers to an organized group within a military structure that includes personnel, equipment, and artillery pieces. It highlights the organizational aspect more than the tactical operation of the artillery.

• The commander praised the artillery unit for their precision and effectiveness.
• An artillery unit was deployed to the front lines to support the ground troops.

Specifically refers to a group of artillery pieces, including guns, howitzers, or rocket launchers, that are operated together as a tactical unit. It emphasizes the coordinated nature of the artillery pieces in terms of placement and firing.

• The artillery battery was positioned on the hill to provide covering fire.
• He was in charge of an artillery battery during the conflict.