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Aristocrats: meaning, definitions and examples

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aristocrats

 

[ ˌɛrəˈstɒkræts ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

social class

Aristocrats are members of the aristocracy, a social class that is often hereditary and has historically held significant power and influence. They are distinguished by their noble lineage and often possess land and wealth. In various cultures, aristocrats play a prominent role in governance, culture, and social affairs.

Synonyms

aristocracy, elite, gentry, nobility.

Examples of usage

  • The aristocrats of France played a key role during the monarchy.
  • The ball was attended by many wealthy aristocrats from across Europe.
  • Aristocrats often received special privileges not available to commoners.

Etymology

The term 'aristocrat' derives from the Greek word 'aristokratēs', which translates to 'best rule'. The prefix 'aristo-' comes from 'aristos', meaning 'best', and '-kratēs' comes from 'kratos', meaning 'power' or 'rule'. The concept of aristocracy has been present since ancient times, where it described a ruling class that was believed to embody the highest virtues and capacities of governance based on lineage and wealth. Over the centuries, the idea of aristocracy has evolved, but its association with privilege and social status has remained largely intact. During the Enlightenment in Europe, critiques of aristocratic privilege emerged, leading to shifts in social structures and the eventual rise of democratic ideals. However, the legacy of aristocracy continues to influence social hierarchies in many societies today.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,102, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.