Antagonistic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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antagonistic
[รฆnหtรฆษก.ษหnษชs.tษชk ]
Definitions
behavior
Showing or feeling opposition or hostility towards someone or something.
Synonyms
adversarial, combative, hostile, opposing.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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antagonistic |
Often used to describe a relationship or behavior that is actively opposing or unfriendly. It implies continuous conflict and opposition.
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hostile |
Implies a very strong negative feeling, often involving aggression or unfriendliness. Usually involves a direct threat or enmity.
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opposing |
Generally used to describe parties or forces that are against each other. It does not necessarily imply hostility but suggests disagreement or differences.
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adversarial |
Commonly used in contexts where opposition involves competition or conflict, especially in legal or formal debates.
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combative |
Describes a person or behavior that is ready and willing to fight or argue. It often implies aggressiveness and readiness for confrontation.
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Examples of usage
- He had an antagonistic relationship with his neighbor.
- The antagonistic comments only fueled the argument further.
- I could sense the antagonistic atmosphere in the room.
biology
Acting in opposition; opposing the effects of something.
Synonyms
contrary, counteractive, opposing.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
antagonistic |
Used to describe something or someone that is actively hostile or opposed to another.
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opposing |
Used to describe forces, sides, teams, or views that are in conflict or competition with each other.
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counteractive |
Used to describe something that works against or reduces the effect of another action or process, often in a neutral or positive way.
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contrary |
Used to describe a person or situation that is opposite in nature, direction, or meaning.
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Examples of usage
- The antagonistic muscles work against each other to create movement.
- Antagonistic hormones regulate the body's functions.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Psychology
- In psychology, antagonistic behavior can manifest in conflict, aggression, or competition, indicating underlying issues like insecurity.
- Studies suggest that antagonistic traits, such as hostility and irritability, can affect interpersonal relationships and well-being.
Literature
- Antagonistic characters are often central to stories, serving as the main opposing force against protagonists, enhancing narrative tension.
- Famous literary antagonists include characters like Voldemort from the 'Harry Potter' series or Iago from 'Othello', representing complex opposition.
Pop Culture
- In superhero movies, the antagonistic role is often filled by villains who challenge the hero, such as the Joker in 'Batman'.
- Competitions in reality shows often highlight antagonistic relationships among contestants, adding drama and excitement to the narrative.
Origin of 'antagonistic'
Main points about word origin
- The word originates from the Greek 'antagonistฤs', meaning 'opponent' or 'rival', combining 'anti' (against) and 'agon' (struggle).
- It entered English in the late 16th century, initially describing someone opposed to a rival in a conflict or competition.
The word 'antagonistic' originated from the late Middle English period, derived from the Latin word 'antagonista', meaning 'opponent'. The concept of being antagonistic has been present throughout history in various contexts, from interpersonal relationships to biological processes.
See also: antagonistically, antagonists.
Word Frequency Rank
At position #12,600, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.
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- 12597 transference
- 12598 evoke
- 12599 imperfections
- 12600 antagonistic
- 12601 noxious
- 12602 cinnamon
- 12603 geothermal
- ...