Hostile: meaning, definitions and examples

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hostile

 

[ หˆhษ’staษชl ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

feeling or showing unfriendliness or antagonism

Characterized by enmity or ill will; unfriendly; antagonistic. Hostile nations. Not hospitable; not friendly or generous by nature; unsympathetic. A hostile critic. Belonging or appropriate to an enemy; showing the disposition of an enemy; showing ill will and malevolence, or a desire to thwart and injure; occupied by an enemy or enemies; inimical; unfriendly. A hostile force. Unfavorable to health; not salubrious; as, a hostile climate. Opposed; contrary; as, a hostile address.

Synonyms

adversarial, aggressive, antagonistic, combative, unfriendly.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
hostile

Use when describing a situation or person that is openly unfriendly and likely to cause conflict.

  • The crowd became hostile when the speaker mentioned the controversial topic
  • Her hostile attitude made it difficult to have a conversation
antagonistic

Suitable for describing a person or situation that is actively opposed or hostile to someone or something.

  • He felt an antagonistic vibe from his new colleague
  • The two characters had an antagonistic relationship throughout the story
unfriendly

Use for describing someone or something that lacks friendliness or warmth, but not necessarily aggressive.

  • The receptionist was unfriendly and didn't even greet us
  • The town seemed unfriendly to outsiders
adversarial

Best used in contexts involving a competitive or oppositional relationship, often in formal or professional settings.

  • The relationship between the two companies was adversarial, with each trying to outdo the other
  • The debate took on an adversarial tone as the candidates began to challenge each other's policies
aggressive

Used to describe behavior or attitudes that are forceful, and often intended to dominate or confront.

  • His aggressive marketing tactics eventually turned customers away
  • The dog was very aggressive and barked at everyone who approached
combative

Often describes a person who is eager to fight or argue, and is ready for conflict.

  • Her combative nature made her a tough negotiator
  • The discussion became combative when politics were brought up

Examples of usage

  • His hostile attitude made it difficult to have a productive conversation.
  • The two countries have a long history of hostile relations.
  • She gave me a hostile look as I entered the room.

Translations

Translations of the word "hostile" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น hostil

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคถเคคเฅเคฐเฅเคคเคพเคชเฅ‚เคฐเฅเคฃ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช feindlich

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ bermusuhan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฒะพั€ะพะถะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ wrogi

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆ•ตๅฏพ็š„

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท hostile

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ hostil

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท dรผลŸmanca

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ ๋Œ€์ ์ธ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู…ุนุงุฏ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ nepล™รกtelskรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ nepriateฤพskรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆ•Œๅฏน็š„

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ sovraลพen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ fjandsamlegur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ะฐัั‚ั‹า›

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ›แƒขแƒ แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ dรผลŸmษ™ncษ™sinษ™

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ hostil

Etymology

The word 'hostile' originated from the Latin word 'hostilis', meaning 'of an enemy', which is derived from 'hostis' meaning 'enemy'. The concept of hostility has been present throughout human history, often used to describe situations of conflict, aggression, or opposition. In modern usage, 'hostile' is commonly used to describe a negative or unfriendly attitude or environment.

See also: host, hostage, hostages, hostel, hosting.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,540, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.