Agnatic: meaning, definitions and examples

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agnatic

 

[ əɡˈnatɪk ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

family relations

Related through male ancestors or relatives; specifically, related through the father only.

Synonyms

patriarchal, patrilineal.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
agnatic

Used primarily in legal or historical contexts to describe relationships or inheritance through the male line. This term is formal and specific.

  • The throne can only be inherited through an agnatic line.
  • Agnatic succession was the norm in medieval nobility.
patrilineal

Describes inheritance or lineage traced through the male line. Commonly used in anthropological or cultural studies.

  • In a patrilineal society, property is passed down from father to son.
  • They follow a patrilineal system of family heritage.
patriarchal

Describes a social system where men hold primary power, often used in sociological, anthropological, or feminist studies. The term has a negative connotation when used to critique such systems.

  • The patriarchal structure of the society limited women's rights.
  • Her research focuses on the impact of patriarchal norms on gender equality.

Examples of usage

  • According to agnatic kinship, inheritance passes through the male line.
  • In many societies, agnatic relationships are given more importance than matrilineal ones.
Context #2 | Adjective

legal

Related to or based on the male line of descent.

Synonyms

patriarchal, patrilineal.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
agnatic

Often used interchangeably with 'agnatic' but less common. Can be found in historical and genealogical records.

  • The feudal system often followed agnatic lines of descent.
  • Their agnatic ties were well-documented in ancient scrolls.
patrilineal

Used to indicate descent and inheritance that are traced through the father's lineage, often in anthropological and sociological contexts.

  • In a patrilineal society, children typically inherit their father's property.
  • Patrilineal descent is common in many cultures around the world.
patriarchal

Describes a social system where men hold primary power and dominate roles in leadership, moral authority, and control of property. Can have a negative connotation when emphasizing gender inequity.

  • The patriarchal structure of the organization made it difficult for women to advance.
  • Many traditional societies have patriarchal family roles.

Examples of usage

  • In some cultures, agnatic succession is the norm.
  • The agnatic system of inheritance favored sons over daughters.

Translations

Translations of the word "agnatic" in other languages:

🇵🇹 agnático

🇮🇳 पैतृक

🇩🇪 agnatisch

🇮🇩 agnatik

🇺🇦 агнатичний

🇵🇱 agnatyczny

🇯🇵 父系の

🇫🇷 agnatique

🇪🇸 agnático

🇹🇷 agnatik

🇰🇷 부계의

🇸🇦 أجناتي

🇨🇿 agnatický

🇸🇰 agnatický

🇨🇳 父系的

🇸🇮 agnatičen

🇮🇸 agnatískur

🇰🇿 агнатикалық

🇬🇪 აგნატური

🇦🇿 agnatik

🇲🇽 agnático

Etymology

The word 'agnatic' is derived from the Latin word 'agnatus', which means 'related on the father's side'. The concept of agnatic kinship has been prevalent in many societies throughout history, where the male line of descent is given more importance in terms of inheritance, succession, and family relations. This term is commonly used in anthropology, sociology, and legal studies to describe relationships and systems based on paternal ancestry.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #34,910 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.