Affinity: meaning, definitions and examples

Used when talking about a natural like or connection to someone or something, often on an intellectual or emotional level.

• She has a high affinity for classical music.
• Their affinity for each other was immediately apparent.

Generally used to indicate a casual or simple preference or enjoyability towards someone or something.

• He has a liking for spicy food.
• She developed a liking for painting after taking a few classes.

Used to express feelings of pity or sorrow for someone's distress or hardship, often involving an emotional support aspect. It can sometimes carry a negative connotation if it seems insincere.

• He offered his sympathy after hearing about her loss.
• She felt sympathy for the homeless man she saw on the street.

Often used to describe a familial or close relationship, indicating a sense of bond or connection, not necessarily by blood.

• There is a strong kinship among the members of the team.
• Despite not being related, they felt a deep kinship.

Use 'affinity' to describe a natural liking or connection between people, things, or ideas. It is often used in a positive sense.

• She has a natural affinity for classical music.
• There is an affinity between the two artists' styles.

Use 'attraction' when referring to the power or action that draws or pulls someone or something towards something else. Commonly used in the context of physical or emotional appeal.

• The city's main attraction is its beautiful beach.
• There was an undeniable attraction between them from the moment they met.

Use 'tendency' to describe a general trend or direction in which something is moving or developing, without implying a strong or habitual inclination.

• There is a growing tendency among young people to work remotely.
• She has a tendency to talk fast when she's excited.

Use 'propensity' to talk about a natural inclination or tendency to behave in a certain way. It often carries a slight negative connotation, implying a habitual behavior.

• He has a propensity to procrastinate.
• Her propensity for excessive spending got her into debt.

Refers to a close similarity or connection between two things.

• There's an affinity between the two art styles
• The plant species has an affinity with those found in tropical regions

Specifically refers to the way in which two or more people, groups, or things interact with each other. Often personal or emotional.

• Their relationship has grown stronger over the years
• The relationship between the two countries has improved

This can refer to both personal and professional links between people, things, or ideas.

• They have a strong emotional connection
• Her work has a deep connection to environmental issues

Used when referring to a connection or relationship between people or organizations, often for a specific purpose.

• She has a long-standing association with the charity
• The school has an association with several local businesses