Duke: meaning, definitions and examples

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duke

 

[djuหk ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

noble title

A duke is a high-ranking nobleman in various European countries, often holding land and a title granted by a monarch. Historically, dukes were among the highest ranks of nobility, just below that of a prince. They typically governed large areas of land and were often involved in the military and politics.

Synonyms

aristocrat, lord, nobleman.

Examples of usage

  • The Duke of Edinburgh attended the ceremony.
  • She married into one of the oldest duke families.
  • The duke was known for his lavish parties.
Context #2 | Verb

to confer title

To duke can mean to give someone the title of duke or to raise them in rank among nobility. This usage is less common but signifies a ceremonial bestowal of this noble title.

Synonyms

elevate, ennoble.

Examples of usage

  • The king decided to duke him for his bravery.
  • They will duke the new heir during the coronation.
  • After his achievements, he was duked by the royal family.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'duke' comes from the Latin 'dux', meaning leader or commander.
  • It was first used as a title in the Middle Ages to denote high-ranking nobles in Europe.
  • In various languages, similar titles exist, such as 'duc' in French and 'duca' in Italian, reflecting the title's spread.

Historical Significance

  • In medieval Europe, dukes often ruled over large territories and were powerful landowners.
  • The title has been used in many countries, including England, France, and the Holy Roman Empire, influencing local governance.
  • During the Renaissance, dukes played key roles in the arts and culture, often being patrons of famous artists.

Literature

  • The character of Duke Orsino in Shakespeare's 'Twelfth Night' highlights themes of love and longing.
  • Dukes often appear in literature as symbols of power, responsibility, and sometimes folly, reflecting societal views on nobility.
  • In fantasy literature, dukes frequently possess magical powers or moral dilemmas, showcasing the complexity of leadership.

Modern Usage

  • In contemporary society, the title of duke is often associated with British royalty, where titles are passed down through generations.
  • The Duke of Edinburgh was a prominent title held by Prince Philip, showcasing the modern relevance of the title.
  • Pop culture references, such as in movies and TV shows, frequently portray dukes as charming yet flawed characters, adding to their allure.

Symbolism

  • Dukes are often seen as symbols of wealth and power in society, representing a lineage of authority.
  • In heraldry, a duke's coat of arms displays intricate designs, often reflecting their family history and values.
  • The concept of a duke can represent both privilege and responsibility, highlighting the balance of power in leadership.

Translations

Translations of the word "duke" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น duque

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคกเฅเคฏเฅ‚เค•

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Herzog

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ duke

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะณะตั€ั†ะพะณ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ ksiฤ…ลผฤ™

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅ…ฌ็ˆต (ใ“ใ†ใ—ใ‚ƒใ)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท duc

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ duque

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท dรผk

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๊ณต์ž‘ (๊ณต์ž‘)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฏูˆู‚ (ุฏูˆู‚)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ vรฉvoda

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ d Duke

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅ…ฌ็ˆต (gลngjuรฉ)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ vojvoda

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ hertogi

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะณะตั€ั†ะพะณ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒ™แƒ˜แƒ–แƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ dรผk

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ duque

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,771 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.