Addicted Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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addicted

[əˈdɪktɪd ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

to drugs or a harmful substance

Physically and mentally dependent on a particular substance, and unable to stop taking it without adverse effects.

Synonyms

dependent, enslaved, hooked.

Examples of usage

  • She was addicted to heroin and cocaine.
  • He became addicted to painkillers after his surgery.
Context #2 | Adjective

to a particular activity or behavior

Enthusiastically devoted to a particular activity or thing, to the point where it becomes compulsive or harmful.

Synonyms

compulsive, fanatic, obsessed.

Examples of usage

  • She was addicted to playing video games for hours on end.
  • He was addicted to exercising and would spend hours at the gym.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Addiction is often described as a brain disorder characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences.
  • The brain's reward system becomes altered, showing how addiction can change thinking, feelings, and behavior over time.
  • Both genetic and environmental factors contribute to the likelihood of developing an addiction, indicating that it's a complex interplay rather than just bad choices.

Science

  • Research shows that certain drugs can alter the brain's chemistry, impacting neurotransmitters like dopamine, which is linked to pleasure and reward.
  • Studies have demonstrated that early exposure to addictive substances increases the risk of developing addiction later in life.
  • There are various types of addiction, not just to substances like drugs or alcohol, but also behaviors like gambling or gaming.

Cultural Perspectives

  • Different cultures have varying views on addiction; some see it as a personal failure, while others view it as a social issue that needs compassion and treatment.
  • Media portrayal of addiction has shifted over the years, often focusing on recovery stories to provide hope rather than just the struggles.
  • In many societies, support networks like 12-step programs emphasize the importance of community and shared experience in overcoming addiction.

Pop Culture

  • Films and television often dramatize addiction stories, creating powerful narratives that resonate with audiences, like in 'Requiem for a Dream' or 'Breaking Bad'.
  • Music also addresses addiction themes, with artists sharing their struggles, goals, and recovery, impacting public perception and awareness.
  • Books and memoirs written by individuals recovering from addiction often inspire others facing similar challenges, showcasing personal journeys and insights.

Origin of 'addicted'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'addictus,' meaning 'to give over' or 'to surrender,' which shows how strongly someone can give in to a habit.
  • The use of 'addicted' in English dates back to the 16th century, initially referring to someone who was placed into slavery or servitude.
  • Over time, the meaning shifted to signify a strong dependence on substances or behaviors, reflecting changing societal views on addiction.

The word 'addicted' originated from the Latin word 'addictus', which means 'assigned or devoted'. Over time, the meaning of the word evolved to refer to being strongly inclined or attached to something, especially in a negative or harmful way.


See also: addiction, addictive.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,275, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.