Acid: meaning, definitions and examples
๐งช
acid
[ หรฆsษชd ]
chemical compound
A chemical substance that typically has a sour taste, reacts with metals and carbonates, and turns litmus red; typically, acids have a pH of less than 7.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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acid |
This term is used to describe a specific type of chemical substance with a pH less than 7. It is often used in scientific and medical contexts.
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sour |
This adjective is used to describe a taste sensation, similar to that of lemons or vinegar. It is mainly used in relation to food and beverages.
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acidic |
This adjective is used to describe substances that contain acid or have properties of an acid, often relating to taste, like food and drinks, or chemical composition. It can also describe conditions in the environment.
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chemical |
This term is used for any substance with a distinct molecular composition. It's often used in the context of chemistry, pharmacology, and industrial production.
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Examples of usage
- Vinegar is a weak acid used for cooking.
- Lemon juice contains citric acid.
- Sulfuric acid is a strong acid used in industrial processes.
slang
A powerful hallucinogenic drug, especially LSD.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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acid |
Commonly used as a slang term for LSD (a hallucinogenic drug). Often used in informal or conversational settings.
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LSD |
The technical term for the hallucinogenic drug lysergic acid diethylamide. Used in more formal, educational, or scientific contexts.
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hallucinogen |
A scientific term that refers to any substance that causes hallucinations. Used in educational, medical, or scientific discussions.
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Examples of usage
- He took acid and had a mind-bending experience.
- The use of acid for recreational purposes has been on the rise.
informal
Bitingly sarcastic or critical.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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acid |
Used in a similar sense as 'cutting' to describe remarks that are intended to hurt someone or make them feel bad. It often implies an intentionality behind the harshness.
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sarcastic |
Used to describe remarks that mean the opposite of what they say, often in a mocking or humorous manner. It can be a sign of wit but also carries a potential for negativity depending on the context.
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cutting |
Used to describe remarks that are very hurtful or intended to wound deeply. It has a strong negative connotation and implies cruelty.
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acerbic |
Usually used to describe a style of speaking or writing that is sharp, critical, and often ironic. It is often associated with wit but can be unpleasant.
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Examples of usage
- She made an acid remark about his outfit.
- His acid wit often got him into trouble.
Translations
Translations of the word "acid" in other languages:
๐ต๐น รกcido
๐ฎ๐ณ เค เคฎเฅเคฒ
๐ฉ๐ช Sรคure
๐ฎ๐ฉ asam
๐บ๐ฆ ะบะธัะปะพัะฐ
๐ต๐ฑ kwas
๐ฏ๐ต ้ ธ
๐ซ๐ท acide
๐ช๐ธ รกcido
๐น๐ท asit
๐ฐ๐ท ์ฐ
๐ธ๐ฆ ุญู ุถ
๐จ๐ฟ kyselina
๐ธ๐ฐ kyselina
๐จ๐ณ ้ ธ
๐ธ๐ฎ kislina
๐ฎ๐ธ sรฝra
๐ฐ๐ฟ าััาัะป
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ turลu
๐ฒ๐ฝ รกcido
Etymology
The word 'acid' originated from the Latin word 'acidus' meaning sour or sharp. It was first used in English in the 1620s to describe substances with a sour taste. The modern understanding of acids as chemical compounds with specific properties was developed in the 19th century through the work of chemists such as Robert Boyle and Antoine Lavoisier.