Witchcraft: meaning, definitions and examples

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witchcraft

[ˈwɪtʃ.krɑːft ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

practice

The practice of magic, especially black magic; the use of spells, charms, and rituals to achieve supernatural powers or influence events.

Synonyms

black magic, occultism, sorcery.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
witchcraft	See above.
sorcery	This term is used to describe the use of supernatural powers or spells, much like witchcraft, but it can often imply a more deliberate and formal practice. It can be associated with both good and bad intentions. The wizard was famous for his knowledge of ancient sorcery. Sorcery was believed to be the cause of unexplained illnesses in the village.
black magic	This term is often used to describe malevolent or harmful magic, typically intended to cause pain or harm to others. It has a negative connotation. The villagers accused him of using black magic to curse their crops. She delved into books on black magic, seeking revenge against her enemies.
occultism	Occultism generally refers to a broader belief in hidden or esoteric knowledge, including practices like astrology, alchemy, and mysticism. It’s often used in a scholarly or philosophical context. The 19th century saw a rise in interest in occultism and secret societies. He studied various systems of occultism, from the Kabbalah to alchemical texts.

Examples of usage

She was accused of witchcraft and sentenced to death.
Many cultures have different beliefs and superstitions regarding witchcraft.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

belief

Belief in and practice of witchcraft as a religion; Wicca.

Synonyms

Wicca, nature-based spirituality, paganism.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
witchcraft	This word is often used to describe magical practices and is sometimes seen in a negative light. It can refer to the use of spells, charms, and rituals. She was accused of practicing witchcraft in her village. Many historical figures were wrongly accused of witchcraft during the witch hunts.
Wicca	This is a modern Pagan religious movement that incorporates witchcraft. It is generally seen neutral or positive, depending on the perspective. She has been practicing Wicca for several years, participating in rituals and spell work. Wicca emphasizes the duality of the divine, with both a Goddess and a God.
paganism	This term refers to various religious traditions that are often polytheistic and focus on nature worship. It can sometimes carry a negative connotation due to historical stigma. Paganism includes a variety of traditions that honor multiple gods and goddesses. Many pagan practices involve rituals that celebrate the changing seasons.
nature-based spirituality	This phrase is used to describe a spiritual practice that focuses on the reverence of the natural world. It is generally seen positively. He follows a nature-based spirituality that emphasizes living in harmony with the Earth. Nature-based spirituality encourages an awareness of the seasons and natural cycles.

Examples of usage

She follows a path of witchcraft and nature-based spirituality.
Modern witchcraft often incorporates elements of paganism and nature worship.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

The term has roots in Old English, derived from 'wicce' for a female witch and 'crafte' meaning power or skill.
During the Middle Ages, many societies feared witches, leading to witch hunts and trials across Europe and America.
The infamous Salem witch trials in 1692 marked a significant period of paranoia, where many innocent people were accused and executed.

Cultural Impact

Witchcraft has been a prominent theme in folklore, inspiring stories from Shakespeare's 'Macbeth' to modern movies like 'Harry Potter'.
In many cultures, practices considered witchcraft are also seen as traditional healing methods, showcasing a blend of spirituality and medicine.
Some modern movements, like Wicca, have embraced witchcraft as a form of nature worship, promoting harmony with the earth.

Psychology

Studies show that people often believe in witchcraft as a way to make sense of chaos or misfortune, reflecting a desire for control over unpredictable events.
Magic often serves as a coping mechanism during difficult times, helping individuals feel empowered in a world that can feel overwhelming.
The psychology behind witchcraft can include community bonding among practitioners, creating a supportive structure within a belief system.

Art and Literature

Witchcraft has long been a source of inspiration for artists, leading to hauntingly beautiful depictions in paintings, sculptures, and performances.
In literature, witches are often portrayed as powerful figures, representing the struggle between societal norms and individuality.
Classic stories like 'The Wizard of Oz' and modern series like 'American Horror Story' explore the complexities of witchcraft and its implications.

Modern Practices

Contemporary witchcraft often emphasizes empowerment, self-expression, and a deep connection to nature and the universe.
Many today identify as 'practitioners' rather than 'witches', focusing on personal growth and spiritual development.
The practice includes various traditions, such as herbalism, divination, and ritual, allowing for diverse expressions of belief.

Translations

Translations of the word "witchcraft" in other languages:

🇵🇹 bruxaria

🇮🇳 जादू टोना

🇩🇪 Hexerei

🇮🇩 sihir

🇺🇦 чаклунство

🇵🇱 czary

🇯🇵 魔法

🇫🇷 sorcellerie

🇪🇸 brujería

🇹🇷 büyücülük

🇰🇷 마법

🇸🇦 سحر

🇨🇿 čarodějnictví

🇸🇰 čarodejníctvo

🇨🇳 巫术

🇸🇮 čarovništvo

🇮🇸 galdur

🇰🇿 сиқыр

🇬🇪 მოჯადოება

🇦🇿 cadugərlik

🇲🇽 brujería