Witch Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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witch

[wษชtสƒ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in folklore

A woman thought to have magic powers, especially evil ones, popularly depicted as wearing a black cloak and pointed hat and flying on a broomstick.

Synonyms

crone, enchantress, sorceress.

Examples of usage

  • She was accused of being a witch and practicing dark magic.
  • The witch cast a spell on the villagers to make them fall asleep.
Context #2 | Noun

informal

A woman who is perceived as unpleasant or wicked.

Synonyms

hag, harpy, shrew.

Examples of usage

  • She's such a witch, always spreading rumors about others.
  • Don't listen to her, she's just being a witch.
Context #3 | Verb

informal

To affect by or as if by witchcraft; bewitch.

Synonyms

bewitch, charm, enchant.

Examples of usage

  • The mesmerizing performance witched the audience.
  • He felt as if he had been witched by her mysterious charm.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word 'witch' comes from the Old English 'wicce,' which means female magician or sorceress.
  • In many cultures, witches were believed to have knowledge of herbs and healing, often serving as a community healer.
  • The witch hunts of the 16th to 18th centuries in Europe led to thousands of deaths, showcasing fear and superstitions of that time.

Literature

  • Famous literary witches include Shakespeareโ€™s 'witches' from 'Macbeth,' who prophesied the main character's rise and fall.
  • In J.K. Rowling's 'Harry Potter' series, witches and wizards go to Hogwarts to learn how to use magic, presenting a positive take on witchcraft.
  • The children's book 'The Worst Witch' by Jill Murphy features a clumsy young witch who struggles but ultimately learns valuable lessons.

Pop Culture

  • Movies like 'Hocus Pocus' and 'The Craft' have shaped modern perceptions of witches, often portraying them as both comical and powerful.
  • Broomsticks, black cats, and cauldrons are popular symbols associated with witches, especially during Halloween.
  • The character of the Wicked Witch of the West from 'The Wizard of Oz' represents the archetypal evil witch, influencing many portrayals in media.

Psychology

  • The concept of witchcraft may reflect societal fears and the need to control what is not understood, such as nature and the unknown.
  • Witch hunts can be seen as social phenomena where communities project their anxieties onto scapegoats, often women in vulnerable positions.
  • Mysticism and witchcraft are often linked to femininity and empowerment, challenging traditional gender roles throughout history.

Science

  • The historical practice of herbal medicine, often associated with witches, involved the careful study of plants and their effects on health.
  • Some modern-day practices labeled as witchcraft, like astrology or tarot reading, are explored by psychologists as ways people cope with uncertainty.
  • Studies show that interest in witchcraft and spirituality can rise during times of social upheaval, reflecting a human desire for control and understanding.

Origin of 'witch'

The word 'witch' has Old English origins and has been used for centuries to refer to individuals, particularly women, believed to possess supernatural powers. In medieval Europe, the fear of witches led to mass hysteria and witch hunts, resulting in the persecution and execution of many innocent people. The image of the witch as a malevolent sorceress has been perpetuated in folklore, literature, and popular culture. While modern portrayals of witches vary, the archetype of the witch continues to fascinate and intrigue people around the world.


See also: bewitch, bewitching, witchcraft.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #9,629 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.