Indulge: meaning, definitions and examples

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indulge

 

[ ɪnˈdʌldʒ ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

in pleasure

To allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of something, especially food or drink, without restraint. Indulging in something can bring a sense of satisfaction and enjoyment.

Synonyms

gratify, pamper, spoil.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
indulge

Usually used when allowing oneself or someone else to enjoy a particular pleasure or luxury. It can be neutral or slightly negative if overdone.

  • She decided to indulge in a piece of chocolate cake.
  • He indulged in his favorite hobby of painting all weekend.
gratify

Often used when satisfying desires or fulfilling needs, especially those that give pleasure or satisfaction. It has a more formal and positive connotation.

  • The applause from the audience gratified the performer.
  • Helping others gives her a sense of gratification.
pamper

Typically used when treating someone (or oneself) with excessive care and attention, often in a luxurious manner. It has a generally positive connotation when done in moderation.

  • She decided to pamper herself with a spa day.
  • The hotel pampers its guests with exceptional service.
spoil

Often used in a negative sense when providing someone with too much of what they want, leading to a lack of discipline or negative behavior. It can also mean to ruin something.

  • Parents should be careful not to spoil their children.
  • The heavy rain spoiled our picnic plans.

Examples of usage

  • I like to indulge in a piece of chocolate cake from time to time.
  • She decided to indulge in a luxurious spa treatment for her birthday.
  • Don't be afraid to indulge yourself occasionally, it's good for your mental health.
Context #2 | Verb

in wish or desire

To give in to or satisfy a desire or wish. Indulging a wish or desire can lead to a feeling of fulfillment.

Synonyms

fulfill, grant, satisfy.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
indulge

Use when someone is allowing themselves or someone else to enjoy something they usually hold back from. It often carries a sense of excess or pampering.

  • She decided to indulge in a piece of chocolate cake
  • He indulged his kids by taking them to the amusement park
fulfill

Use when talking about meeting a requirement, promise, or expectation. It implies completing something that has been expected or required.

  • He fulfilled his promise to help her
  • She feels fulfilled in her new job
satisfy

Use when someone meets a need or desire sufficiently. It often refers to fulfilling physical or mental needs adequately.

  • The meal satisfied his hunger
  • She couldn't find anything to satisfy her curiosity
grant

Use when someone is giving permission or a favor, typically from a position of authority or capability. It often involves formal or official approval.

  • The teacher granted the student extra time for the exam
  • The king granted the petitioners a hearing

Examples of usage

  • He indulged his passion for travel by taking a year off to explore different countries.
  • She indulged her curiosity by taking a course in a subject she knew nothing about.

Translations

Translations of the word "indulge" in other languages:

🇵🇹 satisfazer

🇮🇳 लिप्त होना

🇩🇪 nachgeben

🇮🇩 memanjakan

🇺🇦 потурати

🇵🇱 dogadzać

🇯🇵 満足させる (まんぞくさせる)

🇫🇷 satisfaire

🇪🇸 complacer

🇹🇷 hoşnut etmek

🇰🇷 만족시키다

🇸🇦 يتساهل

🇨🇿 dopřát si

🇸🇰 dopriať si

🇨🇳 满足 (mǎnzú)

🇸🇮 zadovoljiti

🇮🇸 láta undan

🇰🇿 қанағаттандыру

🇬🇪 დაკმაყოფილება

🇦🇿 məmnun etmək

🇲🇽 complacer

Etymology

The word 'indulge' originated from the Latin word 'indulgere', meaning to be kind or tender. Over time, it came to be associated with giving in to desires or pleasures. The modern usage of 'indulge' reflects the idea of allowing oneself to enjoy something without guilt or restraint.

See also: indulgence, indulgent, overindulge, overindulgence.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #9,626 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.