Vitrify Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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vitrify

[หˆvษชtrษชfaษช ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

scientific process

To vitrify means to convert a substance into a glass-like state, usually through the application of heat. This process involves the melting of materials, such as minerals or oxides, which upon cooling lag become rigid and non-crystalline. Vitrification is commonly utilized in ceramics, nuclear waste management, and the production of glass. The process enhances strength, durability, and resistance to weathering in various materials.

Synonyms

convert, glassify, melt.

Examples of usage

  • The artist chose to vitrify the clay to enhance its durability.
  • Nuclear waste is often vitrified to ensure safe storage.
  • The ceramics were vitrified to create a glassy finish.

Translations

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Origin of 'vitrify'

The term 'vitrify' is derived from the Latin word 'vitrificare', where 'vitrum' means 'glass'. This word evolved through Middle French, reflecting its scientific applications in the late 19th century. The process of vitrification has ancient roots, with evidence of glass-making dating back to around 2000 BC. Over centuries, the techniques have advanced, leading to modern applications in various industries. In contemporary science, vitrification plays a critical role in material science, archaeology, and waste management, highlighting its significance and adaptability throughout history.


Word Frequency Rank

At position #40,418, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.