Vilified: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• Origins in the Latin word 'vilificare,' meaning 'to make vile,' which shows how the term evolved over time.
• The word has been part of the English language since the 17th century, reflecting growing social and moral considerations.
• The prefix 'vil' means lowly or cheap, emphasizing the degrading nature of vilification.

Social Dynamics

• Public figures often find themselves vilified in media campaigns, emphasizing how public perception can change drastically.
• Vilification can be a form of psychological warfare, impacting the target's reputation and mental health.
• The internet has amplified vilification, with social media platforms becoming battlegrounds for character attacks.

Literature

• Literary works often depict characters who are vilified, showcasing themes of injustice and moral complexity.
• Shakespeare's plays frequently include characters who are vilified, exploring the consequences of reputations tarnished by gossip.
• In modern literature, protagonists can be vilified due to misunderstandings, prompting discussions on empathy and redemption.

Psychology

• Vilification may stem from cognitive biases, where individuals distort facts to justify negative emotions.
• The act of vilifying someone often reflects a deeper fear or insecurity within the person doing the vilifying.
• Social identity theory suggests that vilification can occur as a means of affirming group belonging by disparaging outsiders.

History

• Throughout history, political leaders have been vilified to undermine their authority and justify political actions.
• In various cultures, individuals can be vilified for acting against social norms, highlighting the role of societal expectations.
• Historically, social movements have faced vilification, demonstrating how society can resist change through negative portrayals.

At rank #29,031, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.

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