Trial: meaning, definitions and examples

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trial

 

[ ˈtraɪəl ]

Context #1 | Noun

legal

A formal examination of evidence before a judge, and typically before a jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings.

Synonyms

case, hearing, lawsuit

Examples of usage

  • The defendant elected to have a trial by jury.
  • The trial lasted several weeks before a verdict was reached.
Context #2 | Noun

experiment

A test of the performance, qualities, or suitability of someone or something.

Synonyms

evaluation, experiment, test

Examples of usage

  • The drug is currently in the trial phase of testing.
  • The new technology underwent extensive trials before being released.
Context #3 | Noun

difficulty

A difficult or troubling time or situation.

Synonyms

adversity, challenge, hardship

Examples of usage

  • She managed to overcome the trials and tribulations of her youth.
  • The company faced financial trials during the recession.

Translations

Translations of the word "trial" in other languages:

🇵🇹 julgamento

🇮🇳 मुकदमा

🇩🇪 Prozess

🇮🇩 uji coba

🇺🇦 суд

🇵🇱 proces

🇯🇵 裁判 (さいばん)

🇫🇷 procès

🇪🇸 juicio

🇹🇷 duruşma

🇰🇷 재판 (jaepan)

🇸🇦 محاكمة

🇨🇿 soud

🇸🇰 súd

🇨🇳 审判 (shěnpàn)

🇸🇮 sojenje

🇮🇸 réttarhöld

🇰🇿 сот ісі

🇬🇪 სასამართლო

🇦🇿 məhkəmə

🇲🇽 juicio

Etymology

The word 'trial' originated from the Old French word 'trial', which means to sort or select. In legal contexts, the term evolved to refer to the examination of evidence to determine guilt or innocence. The concept of trial as a test or experiment also emerged, indicating a period of evaluation or testing. Over time, 'trial' has come to represent both legal proceedings and experimental testing in various contexts.

See also: retrial, trialist, trials.

Word Frequency Rank

At #708 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.