Trait: meaning, definitions and examples
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trait
[ treɪt ]
personality characteristic
A trait is a distinguishing quality or characteristic, typically one belonging to a person. Traits can be physical, such as eye color, or behavioral, such as being outgoing or shy. Traits are often used to describe someone's personality.
Synonyms
attribute, characteristic, feature, quality.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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trait |
Used to describe a specific quality or characteristic that is inherent in a person or thing, often related to personality or behavior.
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quality |
Describes an inherent or distinguishing characteristic of someone or something, often used to express positive aspects or traits.
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attribute |
Refers to a quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something, often used in a more formal or technical context.
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characteristic |
Denotes a specific and distinguishing feature or quality of an individual or item, generally used to highlight what makes something unique.
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feature |
Highlights a notable or important part of something, often used when describing physical aspects or functionalities. It can be used for both people and objects.
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Examples of usage
- He has a very kind and generous trait.
- She inherited her mother's artistic trait.
- His stubborn trait sometimes causes conflicts.
genetics
In genetics, a trait is a specific characteristic that is inherited from parents and can be observed in an organism. Traits can be physical, such as hair color, or physiological, such as blood type. The study of traits is important in understanding inheritance patterns.
Synonyms
genetic characteristic, hereditary attribute, inherited feature.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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trait |
Used to describe a distinguishing quality or characteristic of a person or thing, often related to personality, behavior, or physical attributes.
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genetic characteristic |
Used specifically when discussing attributes determined by genes, usually in a scientific or medical context.
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inherited feature |
Commonly used to describe physical or behavioral characteristics received from parents or ancestors, often in informal contexts.
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hereditary attribute |
Used to describe qualities or traits passed from one generation to another through genes, often in formal or academic contexts.
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Examples of usage
- Blue eyes are a recessive trait.
- The ability to roll the tongue is a genetic trait.
- Genetic traits can be influenced by environmental factors.
psychology
In psychology, a trait is a relatively stable and enduring characteristic that describes an individual's behavior. Traits are used to understand and predict patterns of behavior across different situations. The study of traits is central to personality psychology.
Synonyms
behavioral tendency, individual attribute, personality characteristic.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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trait |
Used generally to describe a specific quality or characteristic someone has. It is often used in a neutral or positive way.
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personality characteristic |
Used to describe a defining feature of someone's personality. It often has a broad implication and can encompass various traits and behaviors.
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behavioral tendency |
Used to describe a recurring pattern of behavior or actions that an individual regularly exhibits. It can be used in both positive and negative contexts.
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individual attribute |
Used in a more formal or technical context to describe a specific characteristic or quality of a person. It often emphasizes a unique feature that distinguishes an individual.
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Examples of usage
- Her introverted trait makes her prefer solitary activities.
- Traits like conscientiousness and extraversion are commonly studied in psychology.
- Personality traits can influence career choices.
Translations
Translations of the word "trait" in other languages:
🇵🇹 característica
- traço
- qualidade
🇮🇳 लक्षण
- गुण
- विशेषता
🇩🇪 Merkmal
- Eigenschaft
- Charakterzug
🇮🇩 sifat
- ciri
- karakter
🇺🇦 риса
- характеристика
- ознака
🇵🇱 cecha
- właściwość
- rys
🇯🇵 特徴
- 特性
- 性質
🇫🇷 caractéristique
- trait
- qualité
🇪🇸 característica
- rasgo
- cualidad
🇹🇷 özellik
- nitelik
- karakteristik
🇰🇷 특징
- 특성
- 성질
🇸🇦 سمة
- خاصية
- ميزة
🇨🇿 vlastnost
- rys
- charakteristika
🇸🇰 vlastnosť
- rys
- charakteristika
🇨🇳 特征
- 特点
- 性质
🇸🇮 značilnost
- lastnost
- poteza
🇮🇸 einkenni
- eiginleiki
- þáttur
🇰🇿 ерекшелік
- қасиет
- сипаттама
🇬🇪 თვისება
- მახასიათებელი
- ნიშანი
🇦🇿 xüsusiyyət
- cəhət
- xarakteristika
🇲🇽 característica
- rasgo
- cualidad
Etymology
The word 'trait' originated from the Latin word 'tractus', meaning 'drawn' or 'pulled'. It first appeared in English in the late 16th century, primarily used in the context of physical characteristics. Over time, its usage expanded to include behavioral and psychological characteristics, reflecting advances in genetics and psychology. Today, 'trait' is a common term in various fields, from biology to sociology, to describe distinctive qualities and characteristics.