Trait: meaning, definitions and examples

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trait

 

[ treɪt ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

personality characteristic

A trait is a distinguishing quality or characteristic, typically one belonging to a person. Traits can be physical, such as eye color, or behavioral, such as being outgoing or shy. Traits are often used to describe someone's personality.

Synonyms

attribute, characteristic, feature, quality.

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Word Description / Examples
trait

Used to describe a specific quality or characteristic that is inherent in a person or thing, often related to personality or behavior.

  • One of her most admirable traits is her kindness.
  • Patience is a trait that many successful leaders possess.
quality

Describes an inherent or distinguishing characteristic of someone or something, often used to express positive aspects or traits.

  • Honesty is an important quality in a friend.
  • The quality of the fabric is excellent, making the dress very comfortable to wear.
attribute

Refers to a quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something, often used in a more formal or technical context.

  • Her creativity is a key attribute that contributes to her success as an artist.
  • The software has several attributes that make it user-friendly.
characteristic

Denotes a specific and distinguishing feature or quality of an individual or item, generally used to highlight what makes something unique.

  • Quick thinking is a characteristic of a good detective.
  • The main characteristic of the region is its beautiful scenery.
feature

Highlights a notable or important part of something, often used when describing physical aspects or functionalities. It can be used for both people and objects.

  • The new phone has a lot of impressive features, including a high-resolution camera.
  • Her most striking feature is her bright blue eyes.

Examples of usage

  • He has a very kind and generous trait.
  • She inherited her mother's artistic trait.
  • His stubborn trait sometimes causes conflicts.
Context #2 | Noun

genetics

In genetics, a trait is a specific characteristic that is inherited from parents and can be observed in an organism. Traits can be physical, such as hair color, or physiological, such as blood type. The study of traits is important in understanding inheritance patterns.

Synonyms

genetic characteristic, hereditary attribute, inherited feature.

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Word Description / Examples
trait

Used to describe a distinguishing quality or characteristic of a person or thing, often related to personality, behavior, or physical attributes.

  • Kindness is a trait that Jennifer is known for.
  • One trait of the breed is their loyalty to their owners.
genetic characteristic

Used specifically when discussing attributes determined by genes, usually in a scientific or medical context.

  • Researchers are studying the genetic characteristics of this rare disorder.
  • Blue eyes are one of the genetic characteristics she inherited from her parents.
inherited feature

Commonly used to describe physical or behavioral characteristics received from parents or ancestors, often in informal contexts.

  • Her curly hair is an inherited feature from her mother.
  • Being tall is an inherited feature in their family.
hereditary attribute

Used to describe qualities or traits passed from one generation to another through genes, often in formal or academic contexts.

  • His talent for music is a hereditary attribute.
  • Freckles are a hereditary attribute in their family.

Examples of usage

  • Blue eyes are a recessive trait.
  • The ability to roll the tongue is a genetic trait.
  • Genetic traits can be influenced by environmental factors.
Context #3 | Noun

psychology

In psychology, a trait is a relatively stable and enduring characteristic that describes an individual's behavior. Traits are used to understand and predict patterns of behavior across different situations. The study of traits is central to personality psychology.

Synonyms

behavioral tendency, individual attribute, personality characteristic.

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Word Description / Examples
trait

Used generally to describe a specific quality or characteristic someone has. It is often used in a neutral or positive way.

  • Kindness is a very admirable trait
  • One of his strongest traits is his determination
personality characteristic

Used to describe a defining feature of someone's personality. It often has a broad implication and can encompass various traits and behaviors.

  • Being empathetic is a personality characteristic that makes her a great leader
  • One of his key personality characteristics is his ability to stay calm under pressure
behavioral tendency

Used to describe a recurring pattern of behavior or actions that an individual regularly exhibits. It can be used in both positive and negative contexts.

  • She has a behavioral tendency to procrastinate
  • His behavioral tendencies suggest he thrives under pressure
individual attribute

Used in a more formal or technical context to describe a specific characteristic or quality of a person. It often emphasizes a unique feature that distinguishes an individual.

  • Creativity is an individual attribute highly valued in this company
  • Each athlete has unique individual attributes that contribute to their performance

Examples of usage

  • Her introverted trait makes her prefer solitary activities.
  • Traits like conscientiousness and extraversion are commonly studied in psychology.
  • Personality traits can influence career choices.

Translations

Translations of the word "trait" in other languages:

🇵🇹 característica

🇮🇳 लक्षण

🇩🇪 Merkmal

🇮🇩 sifat

🇺🇦 риса

🇵🇱 cecha

🇯🇵 特徴

🇫🇷 caractéristique

🇪🇸 característica

🇹🇷 özellik

🇰🇷 특징

🇸🇦 سمة

🇨🇿 vlastnost

🇸🇰 vlastnosť

🇨🇳 特征

🇸🇮 značilnost

🇮🇸 einkenni

🇰🇿 ерекшелік

🇬🇪 თვისება

🇦🇿 xüsusiyyət

🇲🇽 característica

Etymology

The word 'trait' originated from the Latin word 'tractus', meaning 'drawn' or 'pulled'. It first appeared in English in the late 16th century, primarily used in the context of physical characteristics. Over time, its usage expanded to include behavioral and psychological characteristics, reflecting advances in genetics and psychology. Today, 'trait' is a common term in various fields, from biology to sociology, to describe distinctive qualities and characteristics.

See also: traitor, traits.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,222 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.