Tenderness: meaning, definitions and examples

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tenderness

[ˈtɛndərnəs ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

feeling of affection

Tenderness is a feeling of warmth and affection towards someone or something. It is a gentle and caring attitude that shows love and compassion.

Synonyms

affection, compassion, warmth.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
tenderness	Emotional gentleness often associated with love or care. Frequently used in contexts involving intimate relationships or delicate situations. She held the baby with great tenderness. His tenderness during our conversation made me feel valued.
affection	A feeling of fondness or liking, usually shown through physical or verbal expressions. Commonly used in familial or romantic contexts. Their affection for each other was evident in their smiles. He showed his affection by giving her a small gift.
warmth	A quality of being warm, either physically or emotionally. It often describes a kind, friendly, or heartfelt attitude. She felt the warmth of the sun on her face. His warmth made everyone feel welcome at the party.
compassion	A deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering, often motivating a desire to help. Typically used in contexts involving empathy and care for others in distress. Her compassion for the homeless led her to volunteer at a shelter. He looked at his friend with compassion after hearing about his loss.

Examples of usage

She showed great tenderness towards her newborn baby.
His eyes were filled with tenderness as he looked at her.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

physical sensitivity

Tenderness can also refer to physical sensitivity, especially when describing a part of the body that is sore or painful to the touch.

Synonyms

painfulness, sensitivity, soreness.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
tenderness	Used to describe gentle, delicate feelings or a mild discomfort in a body part. Often used in medical contexts or to express affection. The tenderness in his voice showed how much he cared. She felt a slight tenderness in her knee after jogging.
sensitivity	Used to describe a heightened reaction to stimuli, either emotionally or physically. Can be used in both positive and negative situations. His sensitivity to criticism made him upset easily. The medication caused increased sensitivity to sunlight.
painfulness	Used to describe a situation or experience that causes a lot of pain. It has a strong negative connotation. The painfulness of the surgery recovery was hard to endure. The painfulness of losing a loved one can be overwhelming.
soreness	Used to describe a feeling of discomfort or pain in muscles or joints, usually after physical activity or minor injury. After the long hike, she felt soreness in her legs. He experienced soreness in his shoulder after lifting weights.

Examples of usage

The tenderness in her shoulder made it difficult for her to lift her arm.
He winced in pain at the tenderness of the bruise.

^{Context #3 | Noun}

gentleness

Tenderness can also describe a quality of gentleness or delicacy in a person's character or behavior.

Synonyms

gentleness, kindness, softness.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
tenderness	This word is useful when describing emotions or physical touch characterized by warmth and affection. It often conveys a sense of deep care or love. She spoke to him with tenderness, comforting him through his grief. The nurse treated the wounded soldier with great tenderness.
gentleness	This term is best used when referring to behavior that shows calmness, patience, and lack of harshness. It often implies a soothing manner and is frequently used in the context of dealing with people or animals. His gentleness made him a favorite among the children. She handled the kitten with impressive gentleness.
kindness	Kindness is appropriate for describing actions or behaviors that are helpful, considerate, and compassionate. It often implies a desire to do good for others. Her kindness to strangers is truly remarkable. He showed kindness by helping his elderly neighbor with her groceries.
softness	This word can refer to both physical and emotional qualities, often describing a lack of rigidity or harshness. Emotionally, it can describe a person's forgiving or lenient nature. Physically, it can refer to the texture of objects. The softness of the pillow made it difficult to get up in the morning. Her personality is marked by an exceptional softness, making her easy to talk to.

Examples of usage

His tenderness towards animals showed his kind heart.
She spoke with tenderness in her voice, showing her caring nature.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

Studies show that expressions of tenderness can strengthen relationships between people, making them feel closer.
Being tender can reduce stress and anxiety, promoting feelings of safety and comfort.
Gentle interactions boost oxytocin levels, also known as the 'bonding hormone', which fosters trust and connection.

Cultural Perspectives

In many cultures, tenderness is associated with nurturing roles, such as mothers caring for their children.
Romantic literature often emphasizes tenderness as a key element of love and passion, showing it as a powerful emotional force.
Different cultures exhibit tenderness uniquely, from touch and language to acts of service that express care.

Literature

Authors like Leo Tolstoy often portrayed tenderness in their characters, illustrating the profound impact it has on human experiences.
In poetry, tenderness is frequently used to convey deep emotions and sentiments, often reflecting the beauty of love and affection.
Classic fairy tales often highlight tenderness as a transformative power that heals and redeems, showing the importance of kind actions.

Science

Research indicates that physical touch, often linked to tenderness, can stimulate brain activity associated with pleasure and comfort.
Experiments in child development highlight that responsive tenderness contributes to healthier emotional and social development in children.
Neuroscience suggests that tenderness can activate brain areas related to empathy, contributing to social bonding.

Art

Artists often depict tenderness in their works to evoke emotional responses, using soft lines and warm colors to enhance feelings of care.
In music, tender melodies and lyrics can touch listeners' hearts, prompting them to recall personal experiences of love and warmth.
Through visual arts, tenderness can be articulated by representing intimate moments, often inviting viewers into a shared sense of gentleness.

Translations

Translations of the word "tenderness" in other languages:

🇵🇹 ternura

🇮🇳 कोमलता

🇩🇪 Zärtlichkeit

🇮🇩 kelembutan

🇺🇦 ніжність

🇵🇱 czułość

🇯🇵 優しさ (yasashisa)

🇫🇷 tendresse

🇪🇸 ternura

🇹🇷 şefkat

🇰🇷 부드러움 (budeureoum)

🇸🇦 حنان (hanan)

🇨🇿 něžnost

🇸🇰 nežnosť

🇨🇳 温柔 (wēnróu)

🇸🇮 nežnost

🇮🇸 blíða

🇰🇿 мейірімділік

🇬🇪 სითბო (sitbo)

🇦🇿 zəriflik

🇲🇽 ternura

Word Frequency Rank

At #7,313 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.

...
7310 earnestly
7311 dissertation
7312 supervisory
7313 tenderness
7314 endowed
7315 thine
7316 purse
...