Synagogue: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word 'synagogue' comes from the Greek 'synagoge', meaning 'to bring together'.
• In Hebrew, the term 'beit knesset' means 'house of assembly', reflecting its community focus.

Historical Origins

• Synagogues date back to the Babylonian Exile in the 6th century BCE when Jews sought places to pray outside of the Temple.
• The first stone synagogue was discovered in Egypt, dating back to the 3rd century BCE, demonstrating the early establishment of these communal spaces.

Religious Practices

• Services in synagogues often include readings from the Torah, prayers, and sometimes musical elements, emphasizing the joy of community worship.
• The Sabbath service, held every Saturday, is central to synagogue life, marking it as a day of rest and communal gathering.

Architecture

• Architectural styles of synagogues vary globally, from the ornate designs of Eastern Europe to the minimalist styles seen in modern ones.
• Many synagogues feature a Bimah (a raised platform) where the Torah is read, symbolizing the importance of the scripture in Jewish worship.

Cultural Significance

• Synagogues serve as community centers for various social activities, including education, celebrations, and charity events.
• During important Jewish festivals, synagogues are often decorated and host many cultural events, making them vibrant community hubs.

Ranked #12,135, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.

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• 12132 din
• 12133 gentry
• 12134 perjury
• 12135 synagogue
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• 12137 shielding
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