Perjury: meaning, definitions and examples
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perjury
[ ˈpərdʒəri ]
legal term
The offense of willfully telling an untruth in a court after having taken an oath or affirmation.
Synonyms
false swearing, lying under oath, perfidy
Examples of usage
- He was found guilty of perjury for lying under oath during the trial.
- The witness was charged with perjury after giving false testimony in court.
general term
The act of lying or making false statements under oath, typically in a legal setting.
Synonyms
deceit, dishonesty, false statement
Examples of usage
- The perjury committed by the defendant significantly impacted the outcome of the case.
- The consequences of perjury can include fines, imprisonment, or both.
Translations
Translations of the word "perjury" in other languages:
🇵🇹 perjúrio
🇮🇳 झूठी गवाही
🇩🇪 Meineid
🇮🇩 sumpah palsu
🇺🇦 лжесвідчення
🇵🇱 krzywoprzysięstwo
🇯🇵 偽証
🇫🇷 parjure
🇪🇸 perjurio
🇹🇷 yalancı şahitlik
🇰🇷 위증
🇸🇦 شهادة زور
🇨🇿 křivá přísaha
🇸🇰 krivá prísaha
🇨🇳 伪证
🇸🇮 kriva prisega
🇮🇸 meinsæri
🇰🇿 жалған куәлік
🇬🇪 ცრუ ჩვენება
🇦🇿 yalançı şahidlik
🇲🇽 perjurio
Etymology
The word 'perjury' originated from the Latin word 'perjurium', which means false oath. The concept of perjury has been present in legal systems for centuries, dating back to ancient Rome. Perjury is considered a serious offense as it undermines the integrity of the legal process and can lead to miscarriages of justice. Throughout history, various measures have been implemented to deter and punish perjury, reflecting the importance of truth and honesty in legal proceedings.