Supremacy: meaning, definitions and examples

Used when referring to the highest level of authority or control, often in a political, military, or organizational context. It can carry a negative connotation if used in oppressive or unjust scenarios.

• The country fought for cultural and political supremacy in the region.
• The supremacy of the ruling party was unquestioned for decades.

Often used to describe a position of power or control in various fields such as business, sports, and social structures. It may have a negative connotation if implying excessive control or aggression.

• The tech giant's dominance in the market makes it difficult for smaller companies to compete.
• Her dominance on the tennis court was evident from the start of the match.

Refers to the state of being better or more advanced in quality, ability, or status. Can have a negative connotation if it suggests arrogance or judgment.

• His sense of superiority made it difficult for him to work well with others.
• The superiority of this new software makes older versions seem outdated.

Used to describe a status of being exceptionally distinguished or renowned in a specific field or domain. Typically carries a positive connotation.

• The scientist's preeminence in the field of genetics was widely recognized.
• The university gained preeminence through its groundbreaking research and academics.

Use 'supremacy' when referring to complete and unquestioned power or authority over others. It often implies an extreme level of control and may carry negative connotations if it suggests oppression.

• The Roman Empire maintained military supremacy over its territories for centuries
• The doctrine of racial supremacy has caused considerable suffering and conflict throughout history

Use 'dominance' when describing the state of having power and influence over others. This word is often used in contexts such as business, sports, and animal behavior, where one entity has a leading position over others.

• Apple's dominance in the smartphone market is undeniable
• The alpha wolf asserts its dominance over the rest of the pack

Use 'superiority' when referring to the state of being better or more important than others, often in terms of quality, skill, or rank. It can have a negative connotation if it implies arrogance or condescension.

• His sense of superiority made him unpopular among his colleagues
• The team's technical superiority ensured their victory in the competition

Use 'preeminence' when highlighting clear superiority in a specific field or area due to excellence, often recognized by peers. This term is generally positive and denotes high status earned through merit.

• Einstein's preeminence in theoretical physics is undisputed
• The academy awarded her a lifetime achievement award for her preeminence in literature