Diluted: meaning, definitions and examples
💧
diluted
[dɪˈluːtɪd ]
Definitions
chemical solution
Diluted refers to a substance, often a liquid, that has been made less concentrated by the addition of a solvent, usually water. This process reduces the intensity or strength of a solution, allowing for a more manageable or usable form of the original substance. Dilution is commonly used in chemistry and pharmaceuticals to ensure that compounds are at safe levels for consumption or experiment. It can also apply to ideas or opinions that have been softened or varied in their original intensity.
Synonyms
reduced, thinned, watered-down, weakened.
Examples of usage
- The diluted solution is safe to drink.
- The chemist prepared a diluted form of the acid.
- For the experiment, we need the reagent to be diluted.
chemical process
To dilute means to make a liquid thinner or weaker by adding another liquid, typically water. This action is important in many scientific and culinary processes where concentration needs to be adjusted for effective results or safety. Diluting can alter the physical properties of the original substance, such as its taste, potency, or reactivity. In some cases, this process is also metaphorically applied to describe the weakening of ideas or standards.
Synonyms
dissolve, reduce, thin, water down.
Examples of usage
- Please dilute the paint before using it.
- We need to dilute this chemical to ensure safety.
- He diluted his original argument to make it more palatable.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word 'dilute' comes from the Latin word 'dilutus', meaning 'washed away' or 'thinned out'.
- Interestingly, this term has been used in English since the 16th century, indicating long-standing concepts of reducing strength or concentration.
Science
- In chemistry, diluting a substance affects its concentration, which can change its reaction rate in experiments.
- Dilution is a common method used in medicine to prepare safer dosages of strong medications.
Cooking
- In cooking, broth or sauces can be diluted with water or stock to achieve the desired flavor intensity.
- Some recipes recommend diluting vinegar with water to make a dressing that’s less sharp.
Environmental Science
- In ecology, dilution principles apply when discussing pollutants; diluting contaminants in water can lessen their harmful effects.
- Fundamental in wastewater treatment, where harmful substances are diluted before being released back into the environment.
Psychology
- The concept of dilution is also used metaphorically in psychology, describing how strong emotions might weaken when shared among a large group.
- In group dynamics, the strength of personal responsibility can dilute when individual members feel anonymous, a concept known as social loafing.
Translations
Translations of the word "diluted" in other languages:
🇵🇹 diluído
🇮🇳 पतला
🇩🇪 verdünnt
🇮🇩 encer
🇺🇦 розведений
🇵🇱 rozcieńczony
🇯🇵 希釈された
🇫🇷 dilué
🇪🇸 diluido
🇹🇷 seyreltilmiş
🇰🇷 희석된
🇸🇦 مخفف
🇨🇿 zředěný
🇸🇰 zriedený
🇨🇳 稀释的
🇸🇮 razredčen
🇮🇸 þynnt
🇰🇿 сұйылтылған
🇬🇪 გამოცლილი
🇦🇿 sulandırılmış
🇲🇽 diluido