Suppressant: meaning, definitions and examples

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suppressant

 

[ səˈpres(ə)nt ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

medical

A substance or medication that suppresses or inhibits a specific function or symptom of the body, especially used to refer to drugs that suppress appetite or cough.

Synonyms

blocker, inhibitor, repressor.

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Word Description / Examples
suppressant

Commonly used in medical and technical contexts to describe something that reduces or eliminates unwanted physiological or technical activity.

  • Cough suppressants help to reduce coughing.
  • The system uses a noise suppressant to improve sound quality.
inhibitor

Often used in scientific or chemical contexts to indicate something that slows down or stops a process or activity.

  • An enzyme inhibitor can prevent certain chemical reactions in the body.
  • Rust inhibitors help to prevent corrosion of metal surfaces.
blocker

Typically used to describe something that completely stops or obstructs action, often used in the context of sports or technology.

  • A sun blocker prevents harmful UV rays from reaching your skin.
  • The firewall acts as a blocker against cyber attacks.
repressor

Commonly used in a biological or genetic context to describe a substance that suppresses gene expression or activity.

  • A repressor protein can bind to DNA and prevent gene transcription.
  • In certain conditions, the presence of a repressor reduces the production of specific proteins.

Examples of usage

  • Her doctor prescribed a suppressant to help with her constant cough.
  • The suppressant helped him control his cravings and lose weight.

Translations

Translations of the word "suppressant" in other languages:

🇵🇹 supressor

🇮🇳 दमनकारी

🇩🇪 Unterdrückungsmittel

🇮🇩 penekan

🇺🇦 пригнічувач

🇵🇱 środek tłumiący

🇯🇵 抑制剤

🇫🇷 suppresseur

🇪🇸 supresor

🇹🇷 bastırıcı

🇰🇷 억제제

🇸🇦 مثبط

🇨🇿 potlačující prostředek

🇸🇰 potláčajúci prostriedok

🇨🇳 抑制剂

🇸🇮 zaviralec

🇮🇸 bælingarlyf

🇰🇿 бәсеңдеткіш

🇬🇪 დამთრგუნველი

🇦🇿 bastırıcı

🇲🇽 supresor

Etymology

The word 'suppressant' originates from the verb 'suppress', which comes from the Latin word 'suppressus', past participle of 'supprimere', from 'sub-' (under) + 'premere' (to press). The term 'suppressant' started being used in the medical field in the late 19th century to describe substances that inhibit or suppress certain bodily functions.

See also: suppress, suppressed, suppressing, suppression, suppressor.