Sunflower: meaning, definitions and examples

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sunflower

 

[ˈsʌnˌflaʊər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

plant type

A sunflower is a tall, bright yellow flower that turns to face the sun as it moves across the sky. Known scientifically as Helianthus annuus, it is cultivated primarily for its seeds and oil. Sunflowers are also appreciated for their ornamental value in gardens.

Synonyms

Helianthus, sun bloom.

Examples of usage

  • The sunflower in my garden is blooming beautifully.
  • We planted sunflowers to attract bees and butterflies.
  • He took a picture of a field full of sunflowers.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'helianthus', combining 'helios' meaning sun and 'anthos' meaning flower.
  • In Old English, sunflowers were referred to as 'sunnendaege', which translates to 'sun's day flower'.

Cultural Significance

  • Sunflowers are often associated with happiness and positivity due to their bright color and resemblance to the sun.
  • In art, sunflowers have been a popular subject; Vincent van Gogh painted a famous series of sunflower still lifes.

Botanical Characteristics

  • Sunflowers can grow as tall as 12 feet, with large flower heads up to a foot wide.
  • They are known for their unique ability to turn their heads to follow the sun throughout the day, a phenomenon called heliotropism.

Nutritional Facts

  • The seeds from sunflowers are a healthy snack, rich in vitamins E and B, and contain high levels of good fats.
  • Sunflower oil, extracted from the seeds, is a popular cooking oil and is known for its health benefits.

Environmental Impact

  • Sunflowers can help clean up contaminated soil through a process called phytoremediation, absorbing toxins.
  • They provide food for various wildlife, including birds, bees, and other insects, contributing to local ecosystems.

Translations

Translations of the word "sunflower" in other languages:

🇵🇹 girassol

🇮🇳 सूरजमुखी

🇩🇪 Sonnenblume

🇮🇩 bunga matahari

🇺🇦 соняшник

🇵🇱 słonecznik

🇯🇵 ひまわり

🇫🇷 tournesol

🇪🇸 girasol

🇹🇷 günebakan

🇰🇷 해바라기

🇸🇦 عبّاد الشمس

🇨🇿 slunečnice

🇸🇰 slnečnica

🇨🇳 向日葵

🇸🇮 sončnica

🇮🇸 sólblóm

🇰🇿 күнбағыс

🇬🇪 მზესუმზირა

🇦🇿 günəbaxan

🇲🇽 girasol

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,676, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.