Congruent: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is commonly used in geometry and mathematics to describe figures or shapes that are exactly the same size and shape.

• The two triangles are congruent, as their corresponding sides are equal.
• In math class, we learned about congruent angles.

This word is used to describe things that are exactly the same in every detail. It’s common in science, general descriptions, and discussions of appearance or characteristics.

• The twins are identical in every way.
• These two documents are identical copies.

Used to indicate that two or more amounts, sizes, values, or qualities are the same. It’s often found in mathematical equations, comparisons, and discussions of fairness or justice.

• Two plus two equals four.
• All people should be treated as equal.

This term is used when two things are the same in value, function, meaning, or effect but may appear different in other ways. It's often seen in math or logic, as well as general comparisons.

• A cup is equivalent to eight ounces.
• The offers are not equivalent in terms of benefits.

Another instance of the same word, generally used in mathematical contexts or when referring to congruence in other areas.

• The two plans are congruent with each other and should lead to similar results

Used when something remains the same over a period of time or is in line with something else.

• Her work is consistent, as she always delivers high-quality reports

Used to describe when things work well together or can exist together without conflict, often in a technical or relational context.

• These two software programs are compatible with each other

Used when elements are in harmony, often in musical, social, or esthetic contexts.

• Their voices were harmonious, creating a beautiful song