Sulfur: meaning, definitions and examples
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sulfur
[ หsสlfษr ]
chemical element
Sulfur is a chemical element with the symbol 'S' and atomic number 16. It is an essential element for life, forming compounds that are vital for various biological processes. Sulfur is a yellow crystalline solid at room temperature and is commonly found in nature, often in the form of sulfide and sulfate minerals.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Sulfur is used in fertilizers to improve crop production.
- The presence of sulfur can give hot springs and volcanic gases their distinctive smell.
- Sulfur dioxide is a significant pollutant that can cause acid rain.
Translations
Translations of the word "sulfur" in other languages:
๐ต๐น enxofre
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคเคงเค
๐ฉ๐ช Schwefel
๐ฎ๐ฉ sulfur
๐บ๐ฆ ัััะบะฐ
๐ต๐ฑ siarka
๐ฏ๐ต ็กซ้ป
๐ซ๐ท soufre
๐ช๐ธ azufre
๐น๐ท kรผkรผrt
๐ฐ๐ท ํฉ
๐ธ๐ฆ ูุจุฑูุช
๐จ๐ฟ sรญra
๐ธ๐ฐ sรญra
๐จ๐ณ ็กซ็ฃบ
๐ธ๐ฎ sulfur
๐ฎ๐ธ sรบlfur
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะบาฏะป
๐ฌ๐ช แกแฃแแคแฃแ แ
๐ฆ๐ฟ kรผkรผrd
๐ฒ๐ฝ azufre
Etymology
The word 'sulfur' has a rich history, originating from the Latin word 'sulfur,' which means 'brimstone.' This term reflects the element's occurrence in volcanic areas where sulfur is commonly found, often producing a strong odor. The early chemists associated sulfur with fire and brimstone, which is evident in historical religious texts where it is frequently mentioned. In the Middle Ages, sulfur was used in alchemical experiments, as it was believed to be one of the essential elements in the pursuit of transforming base metals into gold. Over time, the spelling 'sulfur' became standardized in American English, while 'sulphur' remains in British English. The scientific community eventually accepted 'sulfur' as the official International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) name, solidifying its place in modern chemistry.