Succumb: meaning, definitions and examples

Typically used when someone gives in to a more powerful force or influence, often reluctantly and due to overwhelming pressure. It's commonly associated with illness or emotions.

• After weeks of fighting the flu, she finally succumbed and took a sick day.
• He succumbed to his emotions and began to cry.

Often used when referring to giving way to pressure, force, or an argument. It can also be used in the context of letting someone else proceed in traffic or conceding a point in a discussion.

• She refused to yield to his demands.
• The driver yielded to the pedestrian at the crosswalk.

Often used in situations where someone willingly or unwillingly accepts authority or follows rules and can imply obedience. It can be neutral or slightly negative.

• She had to submit her application by the end of the week.
• They were forced to submit to the new regulations.

Usually employed in a formal or serious context, such as military or political settings, indicating surrender or giving up after a struggle or negotiation.

• The general refused to capitulate despite being surrounded by enemy forces.
• After days of intense negotiation, the company decided to capitulate to the union's demands.

Commonly used in contexts involving a clear defeat or loss, such as in military, games, or personal battles. It signifies giving up completely.

• The army had no choice but to surrender after running out of supplies.
• Feeling overwhelmed, he decided to surrender to his fate.

Typically used in situations where someone yields to a disease, injury, or overwhelming force. Often used in more formal or medical contexts.

• After battling cancer for years, she finally succumbed to the illness

The most straightforward and common term used in everyday conversation to indicate the end of life. Suitable for both informal and formal contexts.

• My grandfather died last year
• The plant will die without water

A euphemistic and gentle way to say 'die,' often used to comfort those grieving or to soften the impact of the news.

• I’m sorry to hear that your aunt passed away
• The old dog passed away peacefully in his sleep

Primarily used in more formal situations, often in medical contexts. It can also refer to the end of a validity period (e.g., licenses, documents).

• The patient expired in the early hours of the morning
• My driver's license is about to expire

Generally used in more dramatic or tragic contexts, such as natural disasters, accidents, or situations involving large numbers of deaths. It can carry a negative or intense connotation.

• Many people perished in the earthquake
• The explorers feared they might perish in the harsh conditions