Microcomputer: meaning, definitions and examples
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microcomputer
[ ˈmaɪkrəʊkəmˈpjuː.tər ]
technology
A small, relatively inexpensive computer with a microprocessor as its central processing unit. Microcomputers are designed for individual use and can be found in homes, offices, schools, etc.
Synonyms
PC, desktop computer, personal computer.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| microcomputer |
Typically used in technical or historical contexts when referring to small computers that were introduced in the late 20th century. Not as commonly used in modern conversation.
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| personal computer |
More formal than 'PC', typically used to emphasize the individuality and personal use of the computer. Suitable for writing and educational contexts.
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| PC |
Commonly used as shorthand for 'personal computer', often when distinguishing from other types of devices like Macs, but can refer to general personal computing devices. Informal and very versatile.
|
| desktop computer |
Best used when talking about computers that are set up to be stationary, usually placed on desks. Often contrasted with laptops or mobile devices.
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Examples of usage
- Many people use microcomputers for tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, and gaming.
- Microcomputers have become increasingly powerful and affordable over the years.
history
Originally introduced in the 1970s, microcomputers revolutionized the computing industry by making computers accessible to individuals and small businesses. They paved the way for the development of modern personal computers.
Synonyms
home computer, micro, microprocessor-based computer.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| microcomputer |
This word is often used in technical and educational settings to describe a small, personal computer that has a microprocessor as its central processing unit.
|
| home computer |
This term is used when referring to computers that are designed primarily for personal use at home. They are typically more user-friendly and are used for general tasks like word processing, browsing the internet, and playing games.
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| micro |
As an informal abbreviation of 'microcomputer,' this word is often used in casual conversations or shorthand. It might not be clear to all audiences.
|
| microprocessor-based computer |
This is a very technical and specific term used mostly in professional and academic discussions to describe a computer that is based on a microprocessor. It emphasizes the internal architecture and the technology used.
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Examples of usage
- The invention of the microcomputer democratized access to computing power.
- Microcomputers played a key role in the rise of the information age.
Translations
Translations of the word "microcomputer" in other languages:
🇵🇹 microcomputador
🇮🇳 सूक्ष्म कंप्यूटर
🇩🇪 Mikrocomputer
🇮🇩 mikrokomputer
🇺🇦 мікрокомп'ютер
🇵🇱 mikrokomputer
🇯🇵 マイクロコンピュータ (maikurokonpyūta)
🇫🇷 micro-ordinateur
🇪🇸 microcomputadora
🇹🇷 mikrobilgisayar
🇰🇷 마이크로컴퓨터 (maikeuro keompyuteo)
🇸🇦 حاسوب صغير (ḥāsūb ṣaghīr)
🇨🇿 mikropočítač
🇸🇰 mikropočítač
🇨🇳 微型计算机 (wēixíng jìsuànjī)
🇸🇮 mikroračunalnik
🇮🇸 örgjörvi tölva
🇰🇿 микрокомпьютер
🇬🇪 მიკროკომპიუტერი (mikrokompiuteri)
🇦🇿 mikrokompüter
🇲🇽 microcomputadora
Etymology
The term 'microcomputer' emerged in the 1970s to describe a new class of small, affordable computers that utilized microprocessors. These early microcomputers, such as the Altair 8800 and the Apple I, were instrumental in popularizing personal computing. Over the decades, advancements in technology have led to the development of more powerful and compact microcomputers, which have become ubiquitous in modern society. The history of the microcomputer is closely tied to the democratization of computing power and the proliferation of digital technology in various aspects of daily life.
See also: computerization, computerized, supercomputer.