Subservience: meaning, definitions and examples

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subservience

 

[ səbˈsɜːrviəns ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

in relationships

The quality of being subservient or submissive to someone else's authority or control.

Synonyms

compliance, obedience, servility, submissiveness.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
subservience

This word often has a negative connotation and is used to describe situations where someone excessively submits to the will of another, often losing their own independence and dignity.

  • The dictator demanded absolute subservience from his citizens
  • Her subservience to her boss's unreasonable demands eventually led to her burnout
submissiveness

This term often describes a state of being ready to conform to the authority or will of others. It can have a negative implication if it suggests a lack of assertiveness or independence.

  • Her submissiveness in relationships often led to her being taken advantage of
  • The coach appreciated the players' submissiveness to team strategies during the game
obedience

This word is commonly used in hierarchical relationships, such as between parents and children, teachers and students, or officers and soldiers. It can have a positive or negative connotation depending on the context.

  • The dog's obedience to its owner was impressive
  • The general demanded complete obedience from his troops
compliance

Compliance is usually neutral and is used in formal or professional contexts to indicate adherence to rules, standards, or requests.

  • The company's compliance with environmental regulations was commendable
  • He showed compliance with the new workplace policies
servility

Servility has a strongly negative connotation and implies excessive willingness to serve or please others, often at the expense of one's own dignity. It suggests a fawning or groveling attitude.

  • His servility towards his superiors was apparent and off-putting
  • Servility is not respected in our team; we value assertiveness

Examples of usage

  • He resented her subservience to her boss.
  • The company culture encouraged subservience rather than independence.
Context #2 | Noun

historical context

The state or condition of being subject to a higher power or authority.

Synonyms

dependency, dominion, servitude, subjection.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
subservience

Used when describing a situation where someone is overly willing to obey another, often to an excessive degree and potentially sacrificing their own autonomy.

  • Her subservience to her boss's demands left her with very little free time
subjection

Implied when someone or something is under the control or domination of another, often involving suppression and lack of freedom.

  • The subjection of the local population was brutal and relentless
dependency

Applied when someone relies on someone else for support or help, often emotionally, financially, or physically. It can have a neutral or negative connotation depending on context.

  • His dependency on his parents for money became a significant issue in his relationship
dominion

Best used when referring to control or sovereignty over a territory or people, often implying authority or rule.

  • The king's dominion extended over several regions
servitude

Describes a condition of being forced to work for someone else without the freedom to leave; often used in historical contexts or discussing exploited labor.

  • Many people suffered a life of servitude during the colonial era

Examples of usage

  • The subservience of the colonies to the British Empire was a central issue in the revolutionary movement.
  • The feudal system was characterized by the subservience of peasants to their lords.

Translations

Translations of the word "subservience" in other languages:

🇵🇹 subserviência

🇮🇳 आज्ञाकारिता

🇩🇪 Unterwürfigkeit

🇮🇩 ketundukan

🇺🇦 підлеглість

🇵🇱 uległość

🇯🇵 従属

🇫🇷 soumission

🇪🇸 subordinación

🇹🇷 itaat

🇰🇷 복종

🇸🇦 الخضوع

🇨🇿 podřízenost

🇸🇰 podriadenosť

🇨🇳 顺从

🇸🇮 pokornost

🇮🇸 undiroka

🇰🇿 бағыну

🇬🇪 დამორჩილება

🇦🇿 itaət

🇲🇽 subordinación

Etymology

The word 'subservience' originated from the Latin word 'subservientia', meaning 'subservient', which is derived from the verb 'subservire' (to serve under). The concept of subservience has been prevalent throughout history in various social, political, and hierarchical structures, reflecting power dynamics and relationships of authority.

See also: servant, server, serveware, service, serviette, servile, servility, servingware, subservient, subserviently.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,096, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.