Starch: meaning, definitions and examples

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starch

 

[ stษ‘หrtสƒ ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

cooking

Starch is a carbohydrate that is commonly found in plants, serving as a storage form of energy. It is composed of long chains of glucose molecules and is a major source of calories in the human diet. Starch is often used as a thickening agent in cooking.

Synonyms

carbohydrate, polysaccharide, thickener.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
starch

Repeated word

carbohydrate

Use 'carbohydrate' when talking about a broad category of macronutrients found in foods, which includes sugars, starches, and fibers. Typically used in discussions regarding nutrition and diets.

  • Bread and pasta are high in carbohydrates.
  • Carbohydrates give you the energy needed for daily activities.
polysaccharide

Use 'polysaccharide' in a scientific or formal context when referring to complex carbohydrates composed of long chains of monosaccharide units. Often found in academic or technical discussions.

  • Cellulose is a common polysaccharide found in the cell walls of plants.
  • Starch and glycogen are types of polysaccharides important for energy storage.
thickener

Use 'thickener' when referring to any substance, often a starch, that is added to food or other mixtures to increase their viscosity. It's more commonly used in culinary contexts.

  • Cornstarch is a popular thickener for soups and sauces.
  • He added a thickener to the gravy to make it less runny.

Examples of usage

  • Add a bit of starch to the sauce to thicken it up.
  • Potatoes and rice are rich in starch.
  • Cornstarch is commonly used in baking.
Context #2 | Noun

chemistry

In chemistry, starch is a white, tasteless, odorless, and solid substance that consists of a mixture of two types of complex carbohydrates: amylose and amylopectin. It is commonly used in various industries, such as textile, paper, and pharmaceutical.

Synonyms

complex carbohydrate, polysaccharide.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
starch

In this context, starch can also refer to the purified substance used for stiffening fabrics in laundry, appearing in care instructions or household tips.

  • He used starch to give his shirts a crisp appearance.
  • Ironing with starch can help your clothes hold their shape longer.
complex carbohydrate

Used often in nutritional and scientific contexts to emphasize the presence of long chains of sugar molecules, particularly in discussions about diet and health.

  • Athletes typically consume complex carbohydrates for sustained energy.
  • Whole grains are a healthy source of complex carbohydrates.
polysaccharide

Primarily utilized in scientific or academic settings to refer to long carbohydrate molecules with multiple sugar units. It is more technical and less common in everyday conversation.

  • Cellulose is a type of polysaccharide found in plant cell walls.
  • Scientists study polysaccharides to understand how they function in biological systems.

Examples of usage

  • The starch molecule is made up of glucose units.
  • Starch can be broken down into sugars through enzymatic reactions.

Translations

Translations of the word "starch" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น amido

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคธเฅเคŸเคพเคฐเฅเคš

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Stรคrke

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ pati

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะบั€ะพั…ะผะฐะปัŒ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ skrobia

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ใงใ‚“ใทใ‚“ (denpun)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท amidon

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ almidรณn

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท niลŸasta

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ „๋ถ„ (jeonbun)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู†ุดุง (nasha)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ลกkrob

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ ลกkrob

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆท€็ฒ‰ (diร nfฤ›n)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ ลกkrob

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ sterkja

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะบั€ะฐั…ะผะฐะป

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒกแƒแƒฎแƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ (saxamebeli)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ niลŸasta

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ almidรณn

Etymology

The word 'starch' comes from the Old French 'estarche', which is derived from the Latin 'amylum' and the Greek 'amylon', meaning 'fine flour'. Starch has been used for centuries by humans for various purposes, including as a food source and for industrial applications.

See also: starchily.

Word Frequency Rank

At #7,123 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.