Thickener: meaning, definitions and examples

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thickener

 

[ ˈθɪkənər ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

food industry

A substance added to food products to increase their viscosity and improve their texture. Thickener can be natural (such as starch or pectin) or synthetic (such as guar gum or xanthan gum). It is commonly used in sauces, soups, and gravies.

Synonyms

binder, gelling agent, stabilizer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
thickener

Usually used in cooking or food production to increase the viscosity of a liquid or mixture without changing its other properties.

  • Cornstarch is often used as a thickener in soups and sauces to make them more viscous
binder

Often used in food and industrial products to bind ingredients together so they hold their shape.

  • Eggs are commonly used as a binder in meatloaf recipes to keep the ingredients packed together
stabilizer

Employed in food processing to help maintain consistency, texture, and general stability over a period of time.

  • Carrageenan is a stabilizer often added to ice cream to prevent ice crystals from forming
gelling agent

Used in cooking and food production to give a gel-like consistency to products such as jellies, desserts, or sauces.

  • Gelatin is a common gelling agent used in making jelly and other similar desserts

Examples of usage

  • Adding a thickener to the sauce will give it a creamier consistency.
  • This recipe calls for a natural thickener like cornstarch.
Context #2 | Noun

medical field

A substance used to increase the viscosity of liquids in order to make them easier to swallow, typically used for patients with swallowing difficulties.

Synonyms

swallowing aid, viscosity enhancer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
thickener

Used in culinary or chemical contexts to make a liquid more dense.

  • To make the sauce thicker, add a thickener such as cornstarch or flour
viscosity enhancer

Commonly used in industrial, scientific, or technical contexts to describe a substance that increases the thickness or stickiness of a liquid.

  • In the production of paint, a viscosity enhancer is added to achieve the desired texture and flow
swallowing aid

Primarily used in healthcare settings to help individuals with difficulty swallowing, often in reference to a substance that makes it easier to swallow food or medicine.

  • The nurse provided a swallowing aid to help the patient take their medication

Examples of usage

  • The doctor recommended using a thickener in the patient's drinks to prevent choking.
  • Thickeners are often used in hospitals for patients with dysphagia.

Translations

Translations of the word "thickener" in other languages:

🇵🇹 espessante

🇮🇳 गाढ़ा करने वाला

🇩🇪 Verdickungsmittel

🇮🇩 pengental

🇺🇦 загущувач

🇵🇱 zagęstnik

🇯🇵 増粘剤 (ぞうねんざい)

🇫🇷 épaississant

🇪🇸 espesante

🇹🇷 kıvam arttırıcı

🇰🇷 증점제 (jeungjeomje)

🇸🇦 مادة مكثفة

🇨🇿 zahušťovadlo

🇸🇰 zahusťovadlo

🇨🇳 增稠剂 (zēngchóujì)

🇸🇮 zgoščevalec

🇮🇸 þykkiefni

🇰🇿 қоюландырғыш

🇬🇪 სასქელებელი (saskelebeli)

🇦🇿 qalınlaşdırıcı

🇲🇽 espesante

Etymology

The word 'thickener' dates back to the mid-19th century, derived from the verb 'thicken' with the suffix '-er'. It first appeared in the context of cooking and food preparation, referring to substances that increase the consistency of liquids. Over time, the term has expanded to include various industries such as the medical field, where thickeners are used to aid patients with swallowing difficulties.

See also: thickening.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #30,044 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.