Spires: meaning, definitions and examples

Typically used to describe the pointed, conical structures on top of buildings, often associated with churches or gothic architecture.

• The cathedral's impressive spires reached high into the sky
• The spires of the old building could be seen from miles away

General term for tall structures, either part of a building or standing alone. Can be used for both ancient and modern constructions, and also metaphorically.

• The ancient watch towers were built to defend the city
• Modern office towers dominate the city's skyline

Specifically used to describe the tall, pointed structures on top of churches, often incorporating a bell tower.

• The village was known for its picturesque steeples
• The church steeple was visible from the town square

Refers to the highest point or peak, often used metaphorically to describe the climax or best part of something. It can also describe tall, pointed formations, both natural and man-made.

• The climbers reached the pinnacle of the mountain after a grueling ascent
• Her career reached its pinnacle with the award-winning performance

See above entry for 'spires'.

Stalks commonly refer to the main stems of herbaceous plants or the parts of plants that support flowers and leaves. It can also describe long, slender parts of plants like celery stalks.

• The sunflower has a thick, sturdy stalk that supports its large flower.
• She sliced a stalk of celery and added it to the salad.

Stems are the main structural parts of plants that support leaves, flowers, and fruits. They can be used to discuss a plant's overall structure and transport system for nutrients and water.

• The rose's long stems were covered with tiny thorns.
• Botanists study how water moves through plant stems to better understand plant physiology.

Shoots refer to the new growth from a plant, such as young branches or sprouts that emerge from seeds. This term is often used in gardening and agriculture.

• In spring, the garden was full of green shoots emerging from the soil.
• The bamboo plant grows rapidly, with new shoots appearing almost overnight.