Pinnacles Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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pinnacles

[หˆpษชnษ™k(ษ™)lz ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

rock formations

Pinnacles are tall, narrow, pointed formations of rock that rise up from the ground. They are often found in mountainous or desert areas.

Synonyms

peaks, spires, summits.

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Word Description / Examples
pinnacles

Used to describe the highest or culminating points of achievement, development, or existence. Often applied in both literal and metaphorical senses.

  • Winning the Nobel Prize is considered one of the pinnacles of scientific achievement.
  • The climbers reached the pinnacles of the mountain after a grueling ascent.
peaks

Refers to the highest points, especially of mountains or other physical elevations. Can also metaphorically describe the highest or most intense points of something.

  • The view from the peak of the mountain is breathtaking.
  • Her career reached its peak when she became the CEO of the company.
summits

Primarily refers to the highest points of mountains, but also commonly used to describe high-level meetings or conferences, especially among leaders or officials.

  • The team of climbers finally reached the summit after a week of arduous trekking.
  • World leaders gathered for a climate change summit to discuss urgent environmental issues.
spires

Typically describes tall, pointed structures, often found on top of buildings, especially churches or cathedrals. Occasionally used to describe sharp peaks of mountains.

  • The spire of the cathedral could be seen from miles away.
  • The mountain's spire pierces the sky, standing majestically above the valley.

Examples of usage

  • The pinnacles of the Grand Canyon are a popular tourist attraction.
  • We hiked to the top of the pinnacles for a breathtaking view of the valley.
Context #2 | Noun

highest point of achievement

Pinnacles can also refer to the highest point of achievement or success in a particular field or endeavor.

Synonyms

apex, peak, zenith.

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Word Description / Examples
pinnacles

Used to describe the highest point of something, especially in a metaphorical sense, often describing achievements or the most successful point in someone's career.

  • Winning the Nobel Prize was the pinnacle of her career.
  • The company reached new pinnacles of success with their latest product launch.
peak

Commonly used in both literal and metaphorical contexts to describe the highest point of something. It's very versatile and can describe physical peaks like mountains as well as the highest points of performance or intensity.

  • He climbed to the peak of the mountain.
  • His career peaked when he was promoted to CEO.
zenith

Used to describe the time at which something is most powerful or successful, often in a more literary or formal sense. It can also refer to the point in the sky directly above the observer.

  • The empire was at its zenith during the 15th century.
  • She reached the zenith of her popularity after releasing her third album.
apex

Often used in scientific or technical contexts to describe the highest point of something physical, such as a mountain or curve. It can also describe the peak of an event or period.

  • At the apex of the mountain, we could see for miles.
  • The concert reached its apex during the final performance.

Examples of usage

  • Receiving the Nobel Prize was the pinnacle of her career.
  • Winning the championship was the pinnacle of his athletic achievements.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Geography

  • Pinnacles can refer to rock formations that rise sharply above the surrounding landscape, often seen in national parks.
  • A famous example is the Pinnacles Desert in Australia, known for its unique limestone formations created by erosion.
  • Many mountain ranges have pinnacles that attract climbers and hikers seeking adventure while enjoying stunning views.

Cultural Significance

  • In literature, reaching a 'pinnacle' often symbolizes achieving one's dreams or goals.
  • The term is frequently used in sports to describe an athleteโ€™s highest achievements, such as winning a championship.
  • In art, many pieces depict mountains or other heights, symbolizing the pursuit of greatness and personal growth.

Psychology

  • The concept of 'pinnacles' in psychology can relate to peak experiences, moments of highest fulfillment and joy.
  • Many people find motivation by aiming for their personal 'pinnacle,' fostering ambition and resilience.
  • Reaching a pinnacle is often associated with self-actualization, a central idea in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.

Architecture

  • In architecture, a pinnacle often decorates the tops of towers or cathedrals, enhancing their grandeur and height.
  • Gothic architecture showcases pinnacles as both decorative and functional, helping to support the structure's weight.
  • Buildings sometimes incorporate pinnacles in their design to give an impression of reaching toward the sky.

Origin of 'pinnacles'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'pinnaculum', meaning 'little wing', which reflects something that points upward.
  • In Old French, 'pinnacle' referred to a small pointed roof, connecting to the idea of reaching up high.
  • It was first used in English in the 14th century, originally in a religious context to describe structures on cathedrals.

The word 'pinnacles' originated from the late Middle English 'pinacle', which came from the Old French 'pinacle' or 'pinnaculum', meaning 'small turret or spire'. The use of 'pinnacles' to describe rock formations dates back to the 17th century. Over time, the word has come to symbolize both physical peaks and metaphorical heights of achievement.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #23,064, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.